REPORT OF THE WORKING GROUP ON “LABOUR LAWS & OTHER REGULATIONS” FOR THE TWELFTH FIVE YEAR PLAN (2012-17) MINISTRY OF LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT Z-20025/9/2011-Coord CONTENTS Sl. No. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. Preface Introduction SUBJECT Page No. 1 2 2–3 3–7 7 – 11 Historical background Constitutional frame work Legislative Initiatives Recently Taken/ Proposed to be Taken Views of the Stake Holders on Labour Laws Recommendations of the Working Group Annexures – I‚ II‚ III and IV 06. 12
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Child labour is the practice of having children engage in economic activity‚ on part or full-time basis. The practice deprives children of their childhood‚ and is harmful to their physical and mental development. Poverty‚ lack of good schools and growth of informal economy are considered as the important causes of child labour in India. The 2001 national census of India estimated the total number of child labour‚ aged 5–14‚ to be at 12.6 million. The child labour problem is not unique to India;
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CHILD LABOUR Children are the most important asset of any nation. Each child is an asset to the society. The future welfare of society is closely related to the welfare of the child. Children are the future of the nation. They are flowers of our national garden. It is our duty to protect these flowers. Child labour is a socio-economic problem. Child labour is not a new phenomenon in India. From ancient times‚ children were required to do some work either at home or in the field along with their
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Safety and Health Hazards to Working Children‚ Bangkok: International Labour Office · International Labour Organization. 1994 . Attacking Child Labour in the Philippines: and Indicative frame work for Philippine-ILO Action Geneva ; International Labour Office · International Labour Organization 1993. Inter-Regional workshop on Improvement of Effectiveness of Enforcement of Child Labour Legislation. Bangkok International Labour Office. · Lindsay‚ Vachel 1997 The Leaden- Eyed ‚ Sunstar‚ May24‚ page
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four distinct phases of labour law in Zimbabwe namely Primitive accumulation‚ colonial state corporatism‚ post colonial state corporatism and neo-liberalism. Primitive accumulation from 1890 to the 1930s. the chief legislation of this period was the 1901 Master and Servant Ordinance Act. This laid the basis of a primitive labour law system designed to fast track the establishment of a racist capitalist system based on cheap and forced black labour. The character of labour law during this period
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Receivable Turnover = Net Sales/Average Net Account Receivables Accounts receivable turnover ratio measures the effectiveness of a company in extending credit and collecting debts. It is an activity ratio that measures how efficiently a firm uses its assets. Year ABC DEF GHI Industry Average 2012 31‚ 053/988 = 31.43 16‚842/1‚282.5 = 13.13 5‚160/618 = 8.35 17.64 2013 32‚722/1‚042 = 31.4 18‚657/937 = 19.91 5‚858/494 = 11.86 21.06 In this table you see the accounts receivable turnovers from the 3
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<center><b>Our Efforts and Experiences Part - I</b></center> <br> <br>"In all the civilized societies all over the world system of child labour is condemned as a social evil but the fact is the system is prevelent on a large scale in a country like India. It is noticed that‚ in recent times our society is showing some signs of awareness about this social evil. This is the first part of the article giving details about the efforts undertaken in and around Ahmedpur for eradication of this system
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Why Child Labor should be stopped Child Labour is one of the saddest issues the world is facing. Many children all over the world start earning at the age which is actually meant to play‚ study and learn. This age is to enjoy and have fun with friends‚ and not to pull rickshaws or clean cars and autos. Child Labor deprives a child from the basic rightof education. Moreover‚ child labour is not the need of the society as well. Already most of the countries are facing unemployment and
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hild labour refers to the employment of children at regular and sustained labour.This practice is considered exploitative by many international organizations and is illegal in many countries. Childlabour was utilized to varying extents through most of history‚ but entered public dispute with the advent of universal schooling‚ with changes in working conditions during the industrial revolution‚ and with the emergence of the concepts of workers’ and children’s rights . Seventy-three million children
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in child labour Child labor is not an easy issue to resolve‚ it is globally. Children trading something on the streets‚ separated from families‚ kept out of schools‚ suffering from injuries‚ even dying because of hard work. It is something that should be changed. Therefore I agree that government should role this field. I choose to write about this theme‚ because government and society must do a lot more to help children. It would be great if government could reduce child labour to a minimum
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