Domestication is defined in the article as the manipulation of plants and animals to suit human needs. The article states that it is a gradual process‚ and domestication itself is not initially the goal. Domestication is the result of human efforts over an extended amount of time in which a species evolves to fit a desireable genotype/phenotype. In the reading it is also stated that domestication may have sparked social change in Africa. With domestication came herding and pastoral lifestyle‚ a lifestyle
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Domestication happens over a long period of time through a process called selective breeding. Wild dogs had been domesticated by humans to be pets and companions. Livestock‚ such as goats‚ sheep‚ cows‚ Etc. had been domesticated for food. Maybe there is more to it than that. People who attempted to tame individual foxes often said that there is a stubborn wildness that is impossible to get rid of. It suggests that foxes are harder to tame than most animals. Located on a farm in Novosibirsk‚
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some pigeons and wondered if they had a common ancestor as fancier pigeons. He observed them and concluded that both species descended from the rock dove. He believed that since man could breed several forms from a single thing‚ nature could too. Domestication became a laboratory for Darwin to study evolution. Charles Darwin noticed that in mammals‚ virtually all domesticated species shared some characteristics that their ancestors didn’t have. Darwin thought these characteristics would have something
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The domestication of plants and animals lead to great change in the development and structuring of communities‚ as the hunter-gatherer lifestyle was slowly replaced by permanent settlements of farmers and villages. We can see that the communities varied greatly dependent on their local ecology‚ the resources available‚ and the time period within which their community was based. The road to agricultural way of life in the MIddle East is characterized by Four distinct stages. It was during the Kebaran
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At around 12‚500 B.C.E‚ the domestication of animals and plants first arose. The domestication of animals and plants allowed early humans to manipulate the standard of living and heredity of plants and animals. Domestication took generations to achieve due to understanding the environment they inhabit. Domesticators gained many advantages that they didn’t have when they were hunters and gatherers. Between 7000 B.C.E and 500 B.C.E‚ the domestication of animals and plants in Central and East Asia gave
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mentions that even though there is proof of animal companions being linked to better human health‚ it has still received very limited medial recognition. Settlement and Domestication in Eurasia Cultton-Brock describes the first seen domestication of various animals in human history; in this chapter he specifically talks about the domestication of cats‚ livestock‚ goats‚ sheep‚ pigs‚ cattle‚ donkeys‚ and horses. Cats were first seen as pets not by the ancient Egyptian‚ but in the Near East.
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Student Professor English 101 10 October 2010 Obama’s Domestication of Energy The United States of America is the world’s biggest consumer and producer of energy. It is also the world’s biggest net importer of natural resources (Shaffer‚ “The United States” 135). The domestication of energy is the production and consumption of energy from resources found in the home country. Domestic energy can occur from petroleum reserves on public and private lands‚ from using hydraulic fracturing of shale
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as the source of most of the genetic diversity in the domestic dog and the most likely origin of domestication events.[16] The actual process undergone in domesticating the wolf is still debated. Although it is popularly assumed that dogs originated as a result of artificial selection‚ the general intractability of adult wolves to human handling has led certain experts to theorise that the domestication process occurred through natural selection‚ when Mesolithic human communities began building permanent
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and some amphibians‚ turtles. Domesticated animals also need to be able to breed under human in a captive conditions. Therefore the Indian Elephant‚ although tamed‚ is not domestic. There are usually captured from wild bred animals. Animal domestication has played a huge role in the development of differing human civilizations. Horses and camels in Africa‚ Asia and Europe vs the Llamas and Alpacas in America provide an interesting example! In concluding‚ modern domestic animals are recognizable
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Guns‚ Germs and Steel Jared Diamond‚ author of the Pulitzer Prize Winning‚ National Best Selling book Guns‚ Germs and Steel‚ summarizes his book by saying the following: "History followed different courses for different peoples because of differences among peoples ’ environments‚ not because of biological differences among peoples themselves." Guns‚ Germs and Steel is historical literature that documents Jared Diamond ’s views on how the world as we know it developed. However‚ is his thesis that
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