Preview

Waiting for Godot

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2291 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Waiting for Godot
The purpose of human life is an unanswerable question. It seems impossible to find an answer because we don 't know where to begin looking or whom to ask. Existence, to us, seems to be something imposed upon us by an unknown force. There is no apparent meaning to it, and yet we suffer as a result of it. The world seems utterly chaotic. We therefore try to impose meaning on it through pattern and fabricated purposes to distract ourselves from the fact that our situation is hopelessly unfathomable. "Waiting for Godot" is a play that captures this feeling and view of the world, and characterizes it with archetypes that symbolize humanity and its behaviour when faced with this knowledge. According to the play, a human being 's life is totally dependent on chance, and, by extension, time is meaningless; therefore, a human 's life is also meaningless, and the realization of this drives humans to rely on nebulous, outside forces, which may be real or not, for order and direction.

The basic premise of the play is that chance is the underlying factor behind existence. Therefore human life is determined by chance. This is established very early on, when Vladimir mentions the parable of the two thieves from the Bible. "One of the thieves was saved. It 's a reasonable percentage" (Beckett, 8). The idea of "percentage" is important because this represents how the fate of humanity is determined; it is random, and there is a percentage chance that a person will be saved or damned. Vladimir continues by citing the disconcordance of the Gospels on the story of the two thieves. "And yet...how is it - this is not boring you I hope - how is it that of the four Evangelists only one speaks of a thief being saved. The four of them were there - or thereabouts - and only one speaks of a thief being saved" (Beckett, 9). Beckett makes an important point with this example of how chance is woven into even the most sacred of texts that is supposed to hold ultimate truth for humanity. All



Bibliography: Works Cited Andres, Gunther. Being without Time: On Beckett 's Play Waiting for Godot. Ed. Martin Esslin. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1965. 140-152. Astro, Alan. Understanding Samuel Beckett. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1990. Bair, Deirdre. Samuel Beckett. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1978. Beckett, Samuel. Waiting for Godot. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1954. Mercier, Vivian. Beckett / Beckett. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977. States, Bernard. The Shape of Paradox: An Essay on Waiting for Godot. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978. Webb, Eugene. The Plays of Samuel Beckett. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1972.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: Greenblatt, S. ed. The Norton Anthology of English Literature: The Major Authors. New York: Norton, 2006. 2317, 2323(Footnotes). Print.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Portrayal of Existentialism Within Beckett’s Play, Rockaby “Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try again.…

    • 1913 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    an event by the external world. However, this view goes conflicts with the idea of determinism,…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The game of cause and effect is the part of human nature. When there is nothing we can hold on, when we are facing the unknown, then is the time when doubt…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Waiting for Godot

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Playwright, Samuel Beckett, uses a play as his text type to illustrate the idea that Estragon and Vladimir are sustained but also destroyed by what sustains them. By using a play, Beckett has the ability to visually and vocally depict his message to us as an audience. By only having two acts in his play, Beckett can turn the focus toward his characters. We, as the audience can visually see Estragon and Vladimir being destroyed because they are forever waiting on stage. “Be reasonable, you haven’t yet tried” and “let’s hang ourselves immediately!” show the destroying of the two characters in their hope to have a life. However, they still wait for a chance, “I’m curious to hear what he has to offer. Then we’ll take it or leave it”, “we’re waiting for Godot,” They are waiting for the man, Godot, to give them their chance, hence the title of the play, Waiting for Godot. The playwright uses a play so that he can use both visual and vocal techniques to portray his message to us as the audience.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cited: Meyer, Michael. The Bedford Introduction to Literature Eighth Edition. Boston: Bedford/ St. Martins, 2008. Print.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The fate element of the play applies to us because it is a theme about our lives;…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people live their lives effortlessly making decisions everyday, major and minor, and not thinking about the effect their decisions have, or even why they make some of their decisions. Do our decisions really matter or make a difference? In the deterministic way of thought, no, the decisions one makes on a day to day basis are actually not decided in the present. Events that have happened in the past determine the outcome of every situation in the present. This way of thinking presents itself in deterministic literature, but also in everyday life for some people. To acquire insight into this way of thinking, one must look at the origins and types of determinism, its appearance in literature, relevance today and the controversy and…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Our Town

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The meaning of the play is to cherish every moment we have on earth, not taking life for granted because we are not granted a second chance in life.…

    • 1459 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    LUCKY: Given the existence at uttered forth in the public works of Puncher and Wattmann of a personal God quaquaquaqua with white beard quaquaquaqua outside time without extension who from the heights of divine apathia divine athambia divine aphasia loves us dearly with some exceptions for reasons unknown but time will tell and suffers like the divine Miranda with those who for reasons unknown but time will tell are plunged in torment plunged in fire whose fire flames if that continues and who can doubt it will fire the firmament that is to say blast hell to heaven so blue still and calm so calm with a calm which even though intermittent is better than nothing but not so fast and considering what is more that as a result of the labors left unfinished crowned by the Acacacacademy of Anthropopopometry of Essy-in-Possy of Testew and Cunard it is established beyond all doubt all other doubt than that which clings to the labors of men that as a result of the labors unfinished of Testew and Cunard it is established as hereinafter but not so fast for reasons unknown that as a result of the public works of Puncher and Wattmann it is established beyond all doubt that in view of the labors of Fartov and Belcher left unfinished for reasons unknown of Testew and Cunard left unfinished it is established what many deny that man in Possy of Testew and Cunard that man in Essy that man in short that man in brief in spite of the strides of alimentation and defecation wastes and pines wastes and pines wastes and pines and concurrently simultaneously what is more for reasons unknown in spite of the strides of physical culture the practice of sports such as tennis football running cycling swimming flying floating riding gliding conating camogie skating tennis of all kinds dying flying sports of all sorts autumn summer winter winter tennis of all kinds hockey of all sorts…

    • 1548 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although as humans we behave as if we are free, it is possible that our actions are determined by an external force beyond our control. Although it appears that every event has a cause, some believe that only God knows what we will do and when.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Waiting for Godot

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In some works of literature, a character may not appear at all but play an important role in developing other characters or the action of those characters. Waiting for Godot is a prime example of such plays, where a character, Godot, never appears but is the basis of the play. The absence of Godot in Waiting for Godot, affects the characters’ actions and the development of the theme, that society is characterized by inaction and the ability lacked by individuals to communicate effectively.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Waiting for Godot

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is a quote from one of the most prominent works of the “Theatre of the Absurd” category, Samuel Becketts’ ‘Waiting For Godot’. In Queensland Theatre Company’s version, the play is about two characters named Vladimir and Estragon, who are waiting expectantly for a man named Godot, although he never comes. This play is set in a wide plain of bush, with a single dead tree in the middle. It is based around false hope and deceit, like a cruel game, involving these men amongst other characters. Over the duration of the play, Vladimir and Estragon watch their hopes crash down in front of them, over and over again. Despite not knowing what Godot looks like, and if he will ever show up, they wait, through the cold night and into the early hours of morning. The contrasts in this play were very interesting, such as Movement and stillness, Dark and Light, and Hope and Hopelessness.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Each of the three authors, Lewis Carroll, Samuel Beckett, and C.S. Lewis are able to create their own perception of reality through the manipulation of characters and use of literary devices. However, reality is an individual concept and thus each author has a distinct perception of it that becomes apparent in his writing: in Carroll 's Alice 's Adventure in Wonderland, Alice goes beyond the boundaries of reality into a dream world, only to discover the fantasy is actually the reality of the adult world; Beckett, through Vladimir and Estragon present the readers with the idea of existentialism in Waiting for Godot; and finally in The Screwtape Letters, C.S. Lewis uses the vantage point of a demon, Screwtape, in order to show the human condition.…

    • 3057 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    waiting for godot

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Waiting For Godot, Vladimir and Estragon would be considered as anti heroes instead of being actual heroes of the play. There is very little that is heroic about them. Vladimir seems to be more intelligent and mentally stable than Estragon, and he understands the situation that him and Estragon are in. He finds himself helpless and feeling the need to wait for Godot, who is going to change the condition that they are both in. It shows his helplessness when accepts the proposal that him and Estragon should hang themselves. As for Estragon's character, he seems to be more of a cowardly person who suffers from a nightmare of a man beating him. Vladimir takes care of Estragon and is more of a guardian for him, such as when Estragon had thrown himself into a river and has to be rescued by Vladimir. Comparing these two characters to Oedipus is completely different. Oedipus has an ultimate goal and will do anything to find out what it is. As for Estragon and Vladimir, both of them just wait and do nothing besides wait for Godot.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays