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victors and vanquished. The fifteenth-century Renaissance and the beginnings
of European exploration, conquest, and colonization ...
victors and vanquished. Victors and Vanquished The history of the Western
hemisphere is full of war and conquest. One of the most ...
... In that post-war period the Community was primarily seen as a way of securing peace
by bringing victors and vanquished together within an institutional ...
... began to normalize. Instead of mounting antipathy between the victors and
vanquished, tensions began to cool. This was evidenced ...
... It was a dictum exacted by victors from vanquished, under the influence of the
blindness, ignorance, hatred, and the propagandist misconceptions to which war ...
Submitted by jo36 on December 14, 2005
Category: English
Words: 502 | Pages: 3
Views: 344
Popularity Rank: 26,971
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The fifteenth-century Renaissance and the beginnings of European exploration, conquest, and colonization are part of the same narrative—one in which culture, science, religion, politics, and power are inextricably intertwined. Innovations in science and technology made long-distance travel and exploration possible. The desire of rulers for wealth and power financed conquest, and the desire of the Roman Catholic church for converts provided religious motivation for the subjection of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. Upon reaching Central Mexico, Spanish explorers found themselves confronted with the Nahua people, commonly known as Aztecs, of whom the largest tribe was the Mexica. Stuart B. Schwartz’s Victors and Vanquished: Spanish and Nahua Views of the Conquest of Mexico contains opposing versions of the defeat and destruction of the flourishing sixteenth-century civilization of the Nahua.
By presenting both indigenous and European sources in each chapter, Schwartz attempts to present both sides of the story, although he warns that cross-cultural influence sometimes makes it difficult to group the documents with one culture. The account of Bernal Díaz in Schwartz’s second set of documents will be of particular interest to students. Díaz stresses the importance of communication and the good fortune of the Spanish in having translators. He also discusses both the culture of the Nahua and Spanish military equipment and tactics. What were the technological advantages and disadvantages of the Spanish and the indigenous peoples? Did knowledge of science and geography favor the Europeans?
Chapters 14 and 15 of The Making of the West provide a general historical context for Schwartz’s Victors and Vanquished, which explores European history within a world-history context integrating Latin American and early-modern historiography. Schwartz fills in that general background with a collection of documents that illustrate the clash of two...
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