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United States Prisons: The Real Issue

Submitted by bmll on February 8, 2008

Category: Miscellaneous
Words: 1536 | Pages: 7
Views: 132
Popularity Rank: 73,555
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United States Prisons: The Real Issue

There is a major issue in America that is rarely published or known in America that pertains to millions of people. The Prison-Industrial Complex and United States International Prisons are something that should not be ignored. Concerns relating to gender, race, ethnicity, labor, and treatment are significant problems that have not been adequately addressed. The United States incarcerates more people than any country in the world and increases prison capacities every year. Prisons are used as a solution to reduce crime in America but as time has passed, the situation has further deteriorated. The Prison-Industrial Complex has many social and institutional problems that need to be reformed in order to resolve this continuing problem.
Understanding how vast the Prison-Industrial Complex can be realized in recent research statistics. Extensive independent questioning of prisons of late has brought the attention of federal and non-government agencies to reassess the Prison-Industrial Complex. As of 2005, there are over 2.2 million people in American prisons. The Department of Justice reported seven million people, one in every 32 adults, was either in jail, on probation, or on parole by the end of 2005 (Colson, 5). This is an outstanding number of incarcerated people compared to other countries around the world and the rate at which prisons have grown is amazing. Since 1973, the prison population has grown 700 percent, or ten fold (Colson, 6). Half the people are sentenced to prison for non-violent crimes, mainly attributed to the “War on Drugs” with mandatory-minimum sentencing laws. Another 200,000 to 300,000 prisoners suffer from mental disorders (NPR).
In order to sustain these large numbers of inmates, funding and budget costs have to increase. Since 1984 more than twenty prisons have been created in California alone. This is outstanding because the state has only added one new University...

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