Preview

The Driving Force Behind The Crusades

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
329 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Driving Force Behind The Crusades
The idea that was the driving force behind the crusades was that Christianity must replace previously held Islamic and Judaic beliefs at any price, even the lives of others. The people of the world must be saved through their belief in the Christian God, no matter the cost, even if violence was to be used. All throughout Europe, Jews were persecuted, and eventually Jerusalem was captured. Jewish and Muslim people living within the city were murdered; this included the slaughter of women and children. All this blood-shed for a short-lived Christian kingdom in the Middle-East which eventually proved to be unsustainable, and forced other civilizations to distrust the Roman Catholic Church by the end of the crusades. The Animosity grew heavy between Byzantine and the Roman Catholics and the crusaders pushed to take over the capital of the Byzantine Empire, …show more content…
Once the Byzantine Empire was defeated the rest of Europe fell like a house cards to the Ottoman Empire. Whether through fear or awe and admiration, loyalty to the Church was on the rise throughout Europe, and unfortunately, as a result of the crusades, religious tolerance was at an all-time low. Throughout Europe entire Jewish communities were destroyed and in some cases their residents put to the slaughter. The Crusades were a dark time, and was a great example of how much damage and harm religion has had on society as a whole. Perhaps one of the few positive effects the Crusades had was the knowledge of Asian culture we gained. Asian influence helped pushed Europe into a more cosmopolitan society, and perhaps even helped pave the way for the Renaissance that would eventually sweep Europe. Overall the Crusades were one huge mistake, and the cost hundreds of thousands innocent lives all in the name of one religion:

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Why Did The Crusades Dbq

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To briefly explain the advantages of the Crusades, the Crusades contributed to the construction of many European castles and missions and in the end gave more power to the Church. The Crusades also helped opening up trade in a number of ways including-Christian pilgrimage routes were reopened, the use of coin currency increased, and Europeans developed an increased interest in the spice trade and East Asia. The exchanges that took place during the Crusades also helped the spread of Islamic math and…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christianity has played a crucial role in world history since the death of Christ. From its humble beginnings along the Sea of Galilee until its solidified spread amongst Western European nations, the religion has had its fair share of conflict. Most notable would be the Crusades. An in depth look at the motivation, conflicts, and outcomes of the Crusades can be perfectly associated with the History of Jerusalem, Siege of Constantinople, and letters from Pope Innocent III. The Crusaders began as a religious mission, originally for the reinstatement of Christian presence in the Holy Land. However, as time waged on and soldiers returned glorified and rich, the intentions of future Crusaders desired wealth, not just the preservation of Roman Catholicism in the Levant. These accounts share the Western perspective directly involved with the Crusades and their missions, illustrating the struggles, as well as the successes of Christianity at that time.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pope Urban II’s decision to launch the First Crusades altered Medieval Europe politically, socially, and economically. The Pope stressed the religious and economic importance of the Eastern churches and Jerusalem that had both been taken over by Muslim Turks. Previously Vikings and Muslims had been attempting to invade most Western European countries and were troubling them but were soon defeated. All across Europe countries were economically recovering and looking for ways to expand. With the growth of people entering the Catholic Church many people were looking for ways to honor God. Then Pope Urban II announced a Crusade and many countries were eager to assist in his religious mission into the East.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Crusades were events that were sanctioned by the Latin Roman Catholic Church in order to regain what they felt was Holy Land unjustly occupied by Muslims. Many battles were fought to remove the Muslims and after nearly 200 years of constant conflict, only Granada remained as a Muslim stronghold. There were several crusades and each was fought for various political, economical, and religious reasons. The Crusades in their various forms, ultimately failed to completely eradicate the Muslim influence.1 Acre, which was captured by Crusaders, fell and the Roman Catholic Church abandoned its quest. Soon, cracks began to show in the movement and things began to take a turn for the worse. After the Fourth Crusade and attacks on other Christians, the movement began to lose legitimacy. As a result of these action, relations 1between the Eastern Orthodoxy and various Christians are less than ideal and are somewhat strained. To this day, some see the Crusades as a…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crusades Dbq Essay

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The crusaded did many things good and bad. Document 3 unknown source claims that the crusades attracted people from different religions. The people usually think of the crusades as a great religious movement, the Christians would try to win there holy land back from the muslims. And people from other religions liked how the were dedicated and wanted to help. Also the crusades were showing a positive example because there helping christianity. People would fight for christianity, and other just wanted an adventure. This interesting because people would for themselves not for christianity they a adventure or a commercial opportunities. And it's amazing to know that people fight to get there land back, and people would want to join because they just wanted to help. So the crusades some good things can come out of it, for example ticket straight to heaven and all sins would be forgiven. In document 5 unknown source the crusaders help benefit both muslims and europeans. And then it continued to flourish. They were doing good but then persecution set by the christian kings and prelates, the christian king and prelates left an inheritance of deep bitterness. This is relevant because the crusades did little kindness and their impact was more negative than positive. They were more negative because they would kill several people and the would invade several cities.The crusades spread more negativity the…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Crusaders Influence

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Inversely, the effects seen on religious groups and cities allow for the change into to current state of the Christian Church, Islamic religion, and the Holy Land itself. Impacted by the Crusades, the Christian Catholic Church witnessed the temporary power of the papacy and wealth of the Church, while allowing unbiblical doctrines to seep into practices of the Church. As the need and interest for the Crusades grew, likewise, the head of command for the Crusade, the papacy also grew in power. Looked up to by the peasants and volunteers for the holy war cause, as Bollinger notes, “they [the papacy] were able to extend their powers in both secular and sacred matters” (200). Similar to years before with the European kings, the papacy readily went…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two major purposes of the Crusades were the desire to indicate how Christianity is more superior to another religion and domination of lands. The Crusades were prominently known as the Holy Wars between the Christians and Muslims. In addition, religious conflicts and wars between Christianity and Muslim resulted in a prolong battle within the Western civilization. Many people from lower class to higher-class citizens, who strongly believed in Christianity and its interpretation of salvation, were all participated in retrieving the liberation in the Holy Land. Most of the Christians perceived that they needed more lands for their children to inherit, and that Muslims were not worthy to rule the Holy Land. In fact, the Holy Land was prosperous…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One example as to why the crusades overall had a negative effect on the world is because many Christians and Muslims all over the world were persecuted. Pope Urban II writes in his Call to Crusade speech, “Others they bind to a post and pierce with arrows… What shall I say of the abominable rape of the women?” In this excerpt from the Pope’s speech he explains just some of the horrid things the Muslims have done to the Christians. The Muslims just kept on persecuting the Christians because they thought that if they did they would retain ownership of Jerusalem, the Holy Land.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The general portrayal of the Crusades as unprovoked aggression against a peaceful and sophisticated world is a misconception; a myth. Far from being unprovoked, then, the crusades were actually the first great western Christian counterattack against Muslim attacks which had taken place continually from the inception of Islam until the eleventh century, and which continued on thereafter. Today scholars are still trying to work out the full truth and influences behind the Crusades, but the Christians at the time were not on a campaign of intolerance and malice. There was a real threat from…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Crusade, or the “Holy War” was a medieval military expedition between the Europeans and the Muslims. Their main goal was to conquer the Holy Land, as it will give the conqueror prosperity. Pope Urban II was known for starting the First Crusade which begun in 1096 and lasted till 1099. Within this period of time, chaos and destruction was unavoidable. With both sides having their own schemes of conquer, this resulted to be an endless blood striving battle for control. Despite the clever tactics of the Christians, their attacks toward the Muslims were unjustified.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crusades were important to the people of Europe for several reasons. The most important reason is that they were an attempt to defend against Muslim conquests of Christian lands. The Crusades also provided many opportunities to the people of Europe that ultimately contributed to many improvements of their society. I personally think that the Crusades brought about accomplishments that could not have been achieved otherwise such as effects it produced economically, the political effects, and the impact it had on European culture.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The First Crusade

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The First Crusade was a military expedition by the Roman Catholic Church from 1096-1099 in order to retake holy lands taken by Muslim conquest of the Levant. The result of the work led to the recapturing of Jerusalem. During the crusade knights and peasants from many parts of Western Europe traveled by land and sea to Constantinople and then to Jerusalem. The peasants outnumbered the knights. Peasants and knights were split into separate armies. However, because the peasants weren't well-trained in combat their army failed to reach Jerusalem. The knights arrived at Jerusalem and launched an assault on the city and captured it in July1099 while killing many of the city's Muslim and Jewish people. They also established the crusader states of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. The First Crusade mainly began because of political and social problems in Europe during the 11th century. It seems that Christianity caused the majority of the problem because the papacy wanted to establish a uniform religion throughout Europe, but there were many battles across the land that caused so many problems. As a result the popes who had great political power established these crusades which were fairly well organized. Although Europe was successful in capturing Jerusalem for the first time their rule was short lived. They weren't even able to maintain hold on Jerusalem for more than two centuries. Before this crusade the Byzantine Empire had to fight with the Seljuqs and other Turkish dynasties for control. When the crusaders arrived there had already been conflict wit the area. The pope rulers were too much of extremists. They worried about capturing land for religious purposes before trying to improve their own living conditions before trying to capture even more land. This is something I don't understand with most empires is why the capture more land when they are already in social and…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crusades Effects

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the years of 1095 to 1291, the Christians sought to gain the Holy land and Jerusalem from the Muslins, or Moors. These series of wars are called the Crusades. These Crusades had effects on Europe that few other events had at the time. Although there were many effects, some were stronger than others, including the introduction of new technology, the creation of towns, and trade flourishing as well. Technology had appeared to be nonexistent at the time until The Crusades, thus making its introduction to Europe extremely important. Towns were a way to discontinue the manor system and try something more beneficial to everyone. The increased trade in Europe resulted in multiple new advantages for the Europeans that would prove valuable later on. These changes ultimately led to the High Middle Ages.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crusades

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first of the Crusades began in 1095, when armies of Christians from Western Europe responded to Pope Urban II's plea to go to war against Muslim forces in the Holy Land. After the First Crusade achieved its goal with the capture of Jerusalem in 1099, the invading Christians set up several Latin Christian states, even as Muslims in the region vowed to wage holy war (jihad) to regain control over the region. Deteriorating relations between the Crusaders and their Christian allies in the Byzantine Empire culminated in the sack of Constantinople in 1204 during the Third Crusade. Near the end of the 13th century, the rising Mamluk dynasty in Egypt provided the final reckoning for the Crusaders, toppling the coastal stronghold of Acre and driving the European invaders out of Palestine and Syria in 1291.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crusades were a lengthy number of battles in the Middle Ages that shaped and drastically changed religion all across Western Europe forever. These wars were driven by an intense dedication to faith by the Muslims and Christians of the time.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays