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Submitted by missstilettos on May 19, 2008
Category: Social Issues
Words: 1721 | Pages: 7
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Discuss Australia’s national counter-terrorism strategy.
Is it effective? Can it be improved, and if so, how?
Terrorist comes knocking on our doors like a thief in the night. They come silently even if with expected them, causes damages, and leave before we could catch them. Therefore, there is a need for counter-terrorism to be put in place by governments in order to fight this new war of terrorism. Counter-terrorism is defined as the ways of practices, tactics, and strategies to detect and prevent violent dissident activities by police, security agencies, and military forces which normally involve all levels of society using different approaches (James and Brandon 2004, p. 224; Wikipedia 2005).
At the same time, Australia has been vigilant about its status to terrorist attack at all times. This preparedness comes after the first terrorist attack on Australia, which is the bombing of the Hilton Hotel during the 1978 CHOGM meeting on February 13, ‘The Hilton bombing revisited’ (Green Left Weekly 1995). At that point of time, Australia was taken into shocked and wasn’t prepared to implement any strategies plan as it was dealing with politically motivated violence. Therefore, this incident leaves a black history to Australia and security agencies now have established the Watch Office, where they were to collect and analyze information about our national security on a constant basis (Robert 2002, p. 3)
However, Australia's security environment today has changed from domestic to a new kind of global fight against terrorism. This terrorism is seen as transnational, crossing borders without boundaries and it is normally done by religious extremist. The most prominent well-establishment terrorist organization that exists today is the Al Qaeda. As proposed by Australian Government (2004), the Al Qaeda leaders are most likely to threaten publicly and frequently. Their declared rationale is often misleading, but...
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