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The State Versus The Individual: Three Perspectives The three Theban plays, which include "Antigone" and "Oedipus", raise a number of political conflicts that resonated
the circumstances portrayed, though largely a product of universally recognisable factors, is still an individual case. Through its presentation, an audience can
to the problems along with an analysis and selection of the best solution. Every organization and individual faces certain problems at one time or another in their
Continuing through the problem definition guidelines, a problem statement will be developed and end state goals will be identified. Situation Background (Step 1)
at hand along with challenges and opportunities; b) the problem defined; c) the desired future state and goals to evaluate alternatives; d) potential solutions; e)
Submitted by benitolim on July 24, 2008
Category: Philosophy
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The three Theban plays, which include “Antigone” and “Oedipus”, raise a number of political conflicts that resonated throughout political thinking far after Sophocles, the writer of these plays, was long gone. Many of the philosophers who addressed politics in their works tended to draw upon the same ideas that Sophocles had portrayed in his telling of the stories of the heroine Antigone, the daughter of Oedipus, and Creon, Oedipus’ brother-in-law and king of Thebes. One of the main conflicts that is developed in the story of Antigone is the debate over the balance between the rights of the individual to make his or her own decisions and the ability of the government to suppress that freedom for the common good. While thinkers such as Locke favor a limited government that respects and does not touch the rights of its people, Hobbes believes that the sovereign must exercise full control over his subjects and deny the individual his or her rights.
The play “Antigone” begins with Antigone and Ismene , the daughters of the ill-fated former king of Thebes, Oedipus, meeting in secret to discuss the death of their brothers Polyneices and Eteocles. Eteocles had went against a power-sharing agreement that had been forged between the two brothers after the death of their father Oedipus and denied Polyneices his turn at the throne. As a result, Polyneices and his allies waged a civil war against Eteocles, with each brother killing the other in a duel that ensued during this battle. This made Creon, Oedipus’ brother-in-law, the new ruler. He issued a decree ordering that Eteocles be buried and honored as a hero, while Polyneices be left to rot and be eaten by scavengers. As Antigone and Ismene debate on how they should act, the issue of the infringement of government on the right of the individual becomes evident. Antigone wants to follow her judgment of the situation and bury her disgraced brother, and feels like her personal obligation to her...
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