OPPapers.com Essay Index >> Philosophy >> Socrates
We have many free term papers and essays on Socrates. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Socrates. Socrates Socrates, as known by Renault, was a beautiful creature. ... 398).
According to Renault, Socrates taught children free of charge. ...
Socrates? Refusal of Crito?s Proposal. ... Socrates? fate would be exultation, but
he would be alive. Although he is no young jock he still has life left. ...
Socrates. Philosophy in ancient Greece was merely a type of argument, until a
pioneer named Socrates showed the world a new way of thinking. ...
Socrates. Philosophy in ancient Greece was merely a type of argument, until a
pioneer named Socrates showed the world a new way of thinking. ...
Socrates and His Innocence. Socrates and His Innocence Socrates lived such a private
life that it lead to the most important revelation of his entire life. ...
Submitted by andiekm on March 30, 2008
Category: Philosophy
Words: 793 | Pages: 4
Views: 35
Popularity Rank: 97,772
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
Socrates
(469-399 B.C.E.)
In his use of critical reasoning, by his unwavering commitment to truth, and through the vivid example of his own life, fifth-century Athenian Socrates set the standard for all subsequent Western philosophy. Since he left no literary legacy of his own, we are dependent upon contemporary writers like Aristophanes and Xenophon for our information about his life and work. As a pupil of Archelaus during his youth, Socrates showed a great deal of interest in the scientific theories of Anaxagoras, but he later abandoned inquiries into the physical world for a dedicated investigation of the development of moral character. Having served with some distinction as a soldier at Delium and Amphipolis during the Peloponnesian War, Socrates dabbled in the political turmoil that consumed Athens after the War, then retired from active life to work as a stonemason and to raise his children with his wife, Xanthippe. After inheriting a modest fortune from his father, the sculptor Sophroniscus, Socrates used his marginal financial independence as an opportunity to give full-time attention to inventing the practice of philosophical dialogue.
For the rest of his life, Socrates devoted himself to free-wheeling discussion with the aristocratic young citizens of Athens, insistently questioning their unwarranted confidence in the truth of popular opinions, even though he often offered them no clear alternative teaching. Unlike the professional Sophists of the time, Socrates pointedly declined to accept payment for his work with students, but despite (or, perhaps, because) of this lofty disdain for material success, many of them were fanatically loyal to him. Their parents, however, were often displeased with his influence on their offspring, and his earlier association with opponents of the democratic regime had already made him a controversial political figure. Although the amnesty of 405 forestalled direct prosecution...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!