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Computer Hacking

Precis of 'Who's reading your E-mail"

The article exposes the vulnerability of computer data and of
corporations with the popularity of the Internet. The Internet can
allow hackers access to any computer in the world, with understated
ease. Break-ins can go virtually undetected.

Major corporations and government security departments have
acknowledged that hacker break-ins are out of control. Some companies
are too fearful to join networks because of this. Software programs
brought out to deal with the growing problem, such as firewalls, are no
longer totally effective. New technology has been developed such as
''Pilot Network Services' (offering supervised Internet access);
'Netranger' (a monitor device used by Pentagon) and 'Encrypton'
(software that jumbles messages).

The basics of computer security (using difficult passwords, and
guarding of data) are not being met in a disturbingly large number of
American companies surveyed. A new bill demands that system operators
become responsible for security. Hackers can be prosecuted (with
subsequent heavy penalties) only if the exposed company has actively
shown that it was security conscious. Further more, exposed companies
are liable to other companies if their lack of security precautions
allowed their computer network to become an opening for other company
break-ins.

Companies are dis-inclined to report breaches in security as it denotes
a poor image and highlights their vulnerability. Clients demand
security, and lack of it will send them elsewhere.

Billions of dollars annually is spent on protection devices. Others are
utilizing the expertise of former convicted hackers to fine tune and
update their security features. It is a case of befriending the enemy
in order to learn more. These hackers come out of goal with a ready
market for their expertise, and great financial rewards.

The explosion of the Internet use, and networks around the world have...