OPPapers.com Essay Index >> History Other >> Rise And Fall Of The Roman Republic
We have many free term papers and essays on Rise And Fall Of The Roman Republic. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Rise and fall of the Roman Republic. In 509 BC, Rome became a republic, a
government in which power is controlled by the common people. ...
... Mediterranean. Rome would never again be threatened until the empire's fall hundreds
of years later. ... Don. The Rise of the Roman Empire. Gale ...
... Under the reign of Augustus the Roman state began its transformation into the ... Despite
their similarity in fall and difference in rise these two ...
... democratic leaders 3. Cultural influence E. Decline and fall of the ... day Italy 2.
Mediterranean Basin 3. Peninsula B. Rise of the Roman republic 1. Senators ...
... The result was inflation, or a dramatic rise in prices as ... As Roman power continued
to decline in the West ... from Germanic tribes ultimately led to the fall of Rome ...
Submitted by neilcolwell on November 11, 2005
Category: History Other
Words: 592 | Pages: 3
Views: 419
Popularity Rank: 24,122
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
In 509 B.C., Rome became a republic, a government in which power is controlled by the common people. It was under this Republic that Rome grew and expanded by conquest into the most powerful nation in the world at the time. As Roman territory increased, however, politicians and generals became more and more powerful and hungry for power. A series of events during the 1st and 2nd centuries B.C. led to the demise of the Roman Republic. Under the reigns of Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar, the Roman Empire was formed. The Empire was ruled by an emperor, who had complete control over his people. Power was no longer in the hands of the people, but Rome continued to prosper and expand for several centuries. Under the Republic, senators were elected by the people to run the government. The vote of wealthy landowners counted for more than others and many elections were fixed by bribes. However, the common people still maintained a significant power in government affairs.
When Rome's Republic was formed, Rome was a mere small city-state, easily managed. However, as time went on, politicians found it harder to maintain the growing country. Extremely wealthy landowners, known as patricians, began to have more and more political power. After the second Punic War, marking the destruction of Rome's enemy Carthage, the Roman economy and trade grew at a fast pace. Rich landowners and merchants were able to buy up most of the country land. Under Roman law, only landowners could serve in the military, but with the rich owning the land, the number of available soldiers dwindled. This caused instability in the Roman military.
After 8 years Julius Caesar returned. The senate was afraid that he might march on Rome with his loyal army. The senate's fears proved correct. Pompey could not organize a counter offensive in time to save Rome, so he was forced to flee. Caesar marched into the city and appointed himself dictator. While the senate still existed, it was...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!