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Politics of Founding Fathers. Politics of the Founding Fathers Both the
Federalists, those promoting a strong central government, and ...
... Revolutionary Influences on Politics The development of the early republic of ... came
from the American Revolution helped influence the founding fathers into how ...
... are maybe the only possible profiles under the title, Science and the Founding Fathers. ...
was and continues as a highly influential mechanism in politics as the ...
... or the servile fear of despotic states.\ John Locke\s view of human nature
and politics greatly influenced the founding fathers in many of their ...
... out on an intellectual level far above that of today?s politics.8 A ... Their obvious
advantages allowed the Founding Fathers to easily operate the puppet of the ...
Submitted by Gonzwallez on December 5, 2005
Category: American History
Words: 1330 | Pages: 6
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Politics of the Founding Fathers
Both the Federalists, those promoting a strong central government, and the Anti-federalists, those believing that liberties including the right of self-rule would be protected best by preservation of local self-government, agreed that arms and liberty were in no doubt linked. The first discussion in which these views were articulated occurred in the context of Article 1, section 8 of the Constitution concerning the powers of Congress to raise a standing army and its power over the militia. As initially proposed, Congress was to be provided the power to raise armies. Objections were raised that there was no check against standing armies in time of peace. The debate focused on how to avoid the dangers of a standing army; there was no dispute that a standing army posed a significant threat to the liberty of the people. The dilemma was that some type of national army would be necessary in time of war, but the results of waiting until war occurred to raise a national army could be disastrous.
The solution adopted was two-fold. First, Congress would have the power to raise an army but no appropriation of money for that use could be for more than two years. Because the people controlled the House of Representatives and the Senate, and Congress controlled the purse, the people were given an effective check against the dangers of a standing army. The second check against the dangers of a standing army was provided by the existence of the militia. Again, however, the necessity of providing for the common defense had to be satisfied while guarding against the national government\'s abuse of power.
A. The Anti-federalist View
The Anti-federalist views were stated in pamphlets entitled Letters from the Federal Farmer to the Republican. Richard Henry Lee is credited with authorship. The self-styled federal farmer thought of himself as a supporter of federalism and republicanism. His view of...
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