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  1. Nutrition In Children With Cancer

    Nutrition in Children with Cancer. Nutrition in Children with Cancer ... W. (2005).
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  2. Grant

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  3. Kid?S Cuisine

    ... B. Liebman Published March 2004 Nutrition Action Newsletter ... serve these food to children
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  4. Obese Children

    ... teach and enforce better standards of nutrition to children ... leads to many other diseases
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  5. Scid

    ... Marrow Transplant? by Lucile Packard Children?s Hospital ... an allogeneic BMT, parenteral
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Nutrition In Children With Cancer

Submitted by slovsr on April 21, 2006

Category: Miscellaneous
Words: 2073 | Pages: 9
Views: 238
Popularity Rank: 30,773
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Nutrition in Children with Cancer














Pediatric patients can sometimes maintain adequate nutrition while dealing with cancer and the myriad of treatments. However, at least half of these children have trouble maintaining their normal weight and level of activity and are more prone to frequent infections (“Nutrition in children”, 2005). Children who suffer from cancer often have problems with nutritional deficits due to side effects of chemotherapy, radiation or surgery. These children often have difficulty maintaining an adequate diet because of cachexia, stomatitis, xerostoma, aphagia, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Some of the options for correcting nutritional imbalances include nutritional counseling, total parenteral nutrition, IV therapy, supplements, and pharmacological treatments.
Progressive deterioration in nutrition status is often termed cancer cachexia, a wasting syndrome characterized by weight loss, anorexia, early satiety, progressive debilitation, and malnutrition that result in a greater risk of organ dysfunction and death (Esper, D., & Harb, W., 2005). Experts are unsure of the specific cause of cancer cachexia. Often, a multidisciplinary approach can help improve the outcome of the child\'s treatment. A multidisciplinary team consists of a dietician, nurse, physician, social worker, and occupational and physical therapists. Play therapy and music therapy are good, holistic approaches as well. Each member of this team provides their area of expertise in dealing with all aspects of the patient’s illness. Assisting the family of the child to increase their awareness of the side effects of treatments and ideas on how to improve the child’s quality of life, as well as maintaining a sense of normalcy is important.
Stomatitis, an inflammation of the mouth, is a common side effect of chemotherapy. Patients...

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