OPPapers.com Essay Index >> Psychology >> Need For Psychological Science
We have many free term papers and essays on Need For Psychological Science. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Need for Psychological Science The Need For Psychological Science: The Limits of Intuition & Common Sense: Some people scorn a scientific approach because of their
their children are ready for the big step into the classroom. Before entering kindergarten children need to develop their perceptual skill (depth perception). As
as most basic of all human needs which include the person's needs for biological maintenance such as need for food, water and sustenance. On the next level, there
phenomena. Indeed, events out-there in the world can often be regarded as either physical or psychological depending on the network of relationships under consideration.
Behaviorism Psychology is the science of behavior. Psychology is not the science of the mind. Behavior can be described and explained without making reference to
Submitted by spunkynikki on February 26, 2007
Category: Psychology
Words: 2554 | Pages: 11
Views: 460
Popularity Rank: 26,574
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
The Need For Psychological Science:
The Limits of Intuition & Common Sense:
Some people scorn a scientific approach because of their faith in human intuition. Intuition can lead you astray. We presume that we could have foreseen what we know happened. Finding out something has happened makes it seem inevitable. Psychologists call this 20/20 hindsight vision the hindsight bias (the tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it) also know as the I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon. Our everyday thinking is not limited to out after-the-fact common sense, but also by our human tendency to be overly confident.
The Scientific Attitude:
Underlying all science is a hard-headed curiosity, a passion to explore and understand without misleading or being mislead. When put to the test, can predictions be confirmed? This approach has a long history. For example: As ancient a figure as Moses used such an approach. How do you evaluate a self-proclaimed prophet? His Answer? Put the prophet to the test. If the predicted event "does not take place or prove true," then so much the worse for the prophet. (Deut. 18:22). Putting a scientific attitude into practice requires not only skepticism but also humility, because we may have to reject our own ideas. In the last analysis, what matters is not my opinion or yours, but the truths nature reveals in response to our questioning. Curiosity, skepticism, & humility helped make modern science possible. Scientists check and recheck one another's findings and conclusions. This scientific attitude prepares us to think smarter. Smart thinking, called critical thinking (thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses conclusions). Whether reading a news report or listening to a conversation, critical thinkers always ask questions. Has psychology's critical inquiry been open to...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!