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Major Depressive Order Schizoaffective disorder is a psychosis characterized by both affective (mood disorder) and schizophrenic (thought disorder) symptoms, with
including depression, substance use and suicide. Depressive disorders in adolescence are a major health concern. Depression often disrupts normal development due
everyone." (Ramsland, 2008) In June of 1999 Andrea was started to feel the affects of her major depressive order. She called her husband and told him to come home
episode will experience another in the course of their life. Dysthymic disorder is similar to major depressive disorder in that people experiencing the disorder go
elevated mood, or irritability, also called mania countered by periodic, classic major depressive symptoms. There are three types of manic depression: Major Depression
Submitted by neolyph on April 19, 2006
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Schizoaffective disorder is a psychosis characterized by both affective (mood disorder) and schizophrenic (thought disorder) symptoms, with substantial loss of occupational and social functioning. Since this disorder is a mixture of two disorders thought to have different biochemical origins, schizoaffective disorder is somewhat of a puzzle to many clinicians. Affective disorders cause people to be extremely elated or depressed, and schizophrenia is expressed as positive, negative, or disorganized symptoms. The fact that patients with affective disorders can experience positive and negative symptoms, plus the fact that patients with schizophrenia experience mood changes, partially explains the difficulty in diagnosis (Keltner, Schwecke and Bostrom, 2003). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV TR), the diagnostic criteria for schizoaffective disorder include an uninterrupted period of illness during which, at some time, there is either, a Major Depressive Episode, a Manic Episode, or a Mixed Episode concurrent with symptoms that meet Criterion A for Schizophrenia.
Criteria for Manic Episode includes a distinct period of abnormally and persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, lasting at least 1 week (or any duration if hospitalization is necessary). During the period of mood disturbance, at least three of the following symptoms have persisted (four if the mood is only irritable) and have been present to a significant degree:
Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity
Decreased need for sleep (e.g., feels rested after only 3 hours of sleep)
More talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking
Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day
Psychomotor agitation or retardation nearly every day (observable by others, not merely subjective feelings of restlessness or being slowed down)
Flight of ideas or subjective experience that...
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