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Interpersonal Relationship

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Interpersonal Relationship
CHAPTER 1
THE PROBLEM AND REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Introduction

Nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations. American Nurses Association (ANA)

An interpersonal relationship is an association between two or more people that may range from fleeting to enduring. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_relationship). Seemingly to Hildegard Peplau, nursing is an interpersonal process because it involves interaction between two or more individuals with a common goal. Peplau, emphasized the nurse-client relationship as the foundation of nursing practice. A therapeutic nurse-patient relationship is defined as a helping relationship that 's based on mutual trust and respect, the nurturing of faith and hope, being sensitive to self and others, and assisting with the gratification of your patient 's physical, emotional, and spiritual needs through your knowledge and skill.
This caring relationship develops when you and your patient come together in the moment, which results in harmony and healing. Effective verbal and nonverbal communication is an important part of the nurse-patient interaction, as well as providing care in a manner that enables your patient to be an equal partner in achieving wellness. (Pullen & Mathias 2010)

Patient-centered communication is a basic component of nursing which facilitates the development of a positive nurse-patient relationship and along with other organizational factors, results in the delivery of quality nursing care.

In most instances, a nurse plays an essential role in the life of a patient. The concerns and cares they give to their patients is a big factor that uplifts each one’s spirit, therefore the goal of the nurses of Olivarez College BSN IV is to create a



References: 1. Cruz, JA (2010) The Effectiveness of Therapeutic Relationship Provided the Psychiatric Nurse in Contrast with the Psychiatrist As Perceived by Schizophrenic Patients, Our Lady of Fatima University, Antipolo City, Philippines. 2. NMC (2010) The Nursing and Midwifery Council. 3. Arnold, E. and Boggs, K. (2006) Interpersonal Relationships: Professional Communication Skills for Nurses, London: Elsevier 4 5. McCray, J. (2009) Nursing and Multi-professional Practice. London: Sage. 6. Newman, C. (2005, Spring). Too close for comfort: Defining boundary issues in the professionalclient relationship. Rehab & Community Care Medicine, 7-9. 7. Peplau, H.E. (1991). Interpersonal relations in nursing: A conceptual frame of reference for psychodynamic nursing. New York: Springer. 2. The Therapeutic Relationship” 01 December 2007. Web. 08 October, 2012. http://www.academon.com/term-paper/the-therapeutic-relationship-133749/ 3 4. College of Registered Nurses of British Columbia. (2006). Nurse-client relationships. (Pub. 432). Vancouver:Author. Available online: www.crnbc.ca 5 6. Current Nursing (2012). http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/interpersonal_theory.html 7 8. Nursing Theory (2011). http://nursing-theory.org/nursing-theorists/Hildegard-Peplau.php

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