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The Innocence of Socrates. The Innocence of Socrates The goals of this paper
will be to explore the death of Socrates and to support ...
Socrates and His Innocence. Socrates and His Innocence Socrates lived such a private
life that it lead to the most important revelation of his entire life. ...
... Socrates says after his verdict has been read that if his trial could have carried ...
Sparta, then he might have been able to convince the jury of his innocence. ...
... from the ?Apology-paragraphs 25d to 26a? are reinforcing the idea that Socrates
is more concerned at discrediting Meletus than proving his innocence to the ...
... with his long life experience present his case containing all true premises that
make logically possible only for true conclusion about Socrates innocence. ...
Submitted by Babyche43 on June 27, 2005
Category: Philosophy
Words: 692 | Pages: 3
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The Innocence of Socrates
The goals of this paper will be to explore the death of Socrates and to support the thesis that the jury at Socrates' trial was not justified in its decision to sentence him to death.
One of the major charges against Socrates in his trial was that of "impiety."
This allegation specifically referred to Socrates' neglect of the accepted public gods of the city and introducing new gods. "Neglecting the public gods" may have referred to Socrates' individualistic optimism when regarding their nature. He believed that the gods were benevolent beings and disagreed with the written legends that depicted them as evil.
Most Greeks did believe the pessimistic theological speculation of popular poets, and
Socrates' failure to follow this trend likely contributed to his being accused of neglecting the gods. As for the charge of introducing new deities, it was actually a common practice for Greek cities to modify their roster of public gods. Therefore, Socrates' only crime may have been doing so on his own rather than following changes in accepted religious dogma.
A second charge against Socrates was that of "corrupting the youth."
Specifically, this referred to the allegation that he made his followers idle, lazy, and weak. He also supposedly undermined parental authority, encouraged disrespect for one's elders, and promised to make youths wiser and otherwise superior to their parents. It was feared that Socrates' teachings would prompt young men in the Athenian democracy to vote against the beneficial policy of imperialistic expansion. Imperialism would have benefited Athens by bringing in monetary wealth and creating jobs for its citizens in institutions such as the navy and government.
A third argument in favor of Socrates' punishment was his close association with three Athenians who proved to be iniquitous in the year following Athens' loss to Sparta in the Peloponnesian War....
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