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Hobbes Vs Locke

Submitted by pilar_romero on March 31, 2007

Category: Miscellaneous
Words: 1076 | Pages: 5
Views: 517
Popularity Rank: 15,733
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)

Thomas Hobbes was born in London in the year of 1588. He went to the College of Oxford
University in England, where he studied classics. Hobbes traveled to many other European
countries to meet with scientists and to study different forms of government. During his time
outside of England Hobbes became interested in why people allowed themselves to be ruled and
what would be the best form of government for England.

John Locke was the son of a country attorney and grew up during the civil disturbances which
were plaguing 17th century England. He attended Christ Church, Oxford, where he remained a
student for many years, becoming increasingly disenchanted with the scholastic curriculum
offered there. Locke became interested in the great philosophical and scientific questions of his
time and this interest brought him into contact with distinguished scientists such as Robert Boyle.
He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1668 and it was then he began to form his views
on politics and religion.

Both men were great thinkers of their time, but held very different opinions on politics and many
other facets of life and man. Both of these men were theorists on natural law and social contracts,
but this is where the resemblance between the two ends. The time in which these two men lived
can account for the pessimistic views of Hobbes on the nature of man and the ideal form of
government. Locke, however, held very different views on these subjects, offering fairly more
realistic and optimistic words about them. Locke believed that men are born with basic rights,
while Hobbes believes that men are born with no rights at all. Locke theorized that, man will exist
in peace, and will naturally exist to help himself survive and not get in the way of others in their
identical pursuit. Hobbes, on the...

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