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History Of Ireland Ireland Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Great Britain. The island of Ireland is composed of two countries:
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settled in early 6000BC. It's located to the west of Europe close to Great Britain. Through history Ireland has had many different influences and has been occupied
Submitted by flo15484 on May 20, 2008
Category: History Other
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Ireland
Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of Great Britain. The island of Ireland is composed of two countries: The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
History
The first human settlements on the island were made in about 700 BC. The Celts began to invade Ireland. These were a group of Indo-European who had spread from central Europe into Italy and Spain. They then moved westward through France and Britain into Ireland. Known as Gaels The basic units of the Gaelic society were the tuatha, which were petty kingdoms. They remained independent of each other but shared the same common language, Gaelic They were courteous people, and loved feasting, music, and storytelling. The influence of the Celts is clearly marked in Irish folklore, and myths.
In AD 432, Saint Patrick imported Christianity to Ireland. According to legend, Irish raiders captured him; during that time, he was a slave brought from his native country of France. After only six years he escaped, and returned to France. It is not sure why, but he went back to Ireland, and dedicated the rest of his life to challenging the druids, which were Celtic priests, and converting the kings of Ireland to Christianity. It is believed he spent forty days and nights in prayer, during this time it rained constantly. In his prayers, he banished all poisonous creatures, including snakes, from Ireland. Legend also has it that he picked a shamrock from a grassy plain, and holding it up, explained to the crowd how its three leaves symbolized the Trinity of Father, Son, and the Holy Ghost. Ever since then, the Shamrock has been the symbol of Ireland.
Centuries later, in 1171, the Anglo-Normans of England invaded Ireland under the order of King Henry II. This initiated 750 years of British domination. Under the rule of the Anglo-Normans, monasteries flourished, and many great churches and abbeys were built. One of the oldest...
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