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The Goodness of People Coinciding with the Warring states and Spring and Autumn periods, the Hundred Schools of Thought emerged as a period of intellectual expansion
Why is Knowledge "Good?" Many people believe knowledge is neutral. Its goodness or badness is determined by the way it is used. The "neutral" view of knowledge,
and I am a priest by profession. I have led my life meeting with different people. I preach goodness to people and people do confession on my hand. I know many languages
or a High Deductible?" That is what runs through many plan holders' head all day. Thank goodness, for people who can explain the difference. With so many types of
Hallie spoke about some of the actions and the reason behind some people and their cruelty in ?From Cruelty to Goodness.? In the article Hallie is questioned as to
Submitted by gonka on May 9, 2006
Category: History Other
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Coinciding with the Warring states and Spring and Autumn periods, the Hundred Schools of Thought emerged as a period of intellectual expansion in China, lasting from 770 to 222 B.C.E. During this period, many new schools of thought developed to explain human nature and to attempt to create an ideal governing system around that. Confucianism emphasizes the use of ritual, importance of family ties and obligation (filial piety), fulfilling one's role in society, and an overarching principle of humaneness, or "ren". Mohism advocates the principle of "universal love" and a structured moral guide. Daoism urges no structure and individuals to adapt and flow the natural world to follow the Way (dao) in order to maintain harmony. The Legalist philosophy imposes an authoritarian and rigid societal structure full of strict discipline and unfeeling sentiments toward humankind. Mencius followed Confucianism, however added a new dimension called yi, meaning rightness to supplement Confucian's idea of ren. The most crucial aspect of human nature is the ability to relate to and genuinely care for one another, and through respect for others, achieve harmony. Out of these four philosophies, each a result of the Hundred Schools of Thought, Mencius' ideas most clearly and logically explain human nature and the Confucian system caters most logically to society as a whole; it provides adequate structure to maintain order, while also paying heed to human emotions and emphasizing the importance of treating one another justly and kindly in order to maintain social harmony and to keep from oppressing the citizens.
According to Confucian, the ruler of a state is the rightful ruler due to the "mandate of Heaven", which is the authorization of the greater power to rule over the people of China. The chosen ruler practices humaneness and must rule wisely, or else Heaven gives the Mandate to someone else. As Mencius asserts, humans are innately good beings and are capable of...
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