Preview

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
319 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a more serious form of gastroesophageal reflux, which is common. GERD occurs when the Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) opens spontaneously, for varying periods of time, or does not close properly and stomach contents rise up into the esophagus. GERD is also called acid reflux or acid regurgitation, because digestive juices called acids rise up with the food. The esophagus is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. The LES is a ring of muscle at the bottom of the esophagus that acts like a valve between the esophagus and stomach. There are many different way to prevent GERD, here are a few examples of these preventions, maintain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Chole's Story

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The stomach empties quicker, because of the bypass of the duodenum where the most, if not all the churning takes place with digestive enzymes this will force the sphincter to emit the reflux.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Zachary’s stomach contributes to the formation of ulcers in other parts of the G.I. tract by the acids needed to breakdown food are excessive and cause the stomach to over work therefore causing surrounding parts to be over worked as well. If the stomach is always churning food the digestion processes is always on going. Parietal cells and gastric glands are directly related to the formation of ulcers. A major causing factor is chronic inflammation due to Helicobacter pylori that colonizes the mucosa. The immune system is unable to clear the infection, despite the appearance of antibodies. Thus, the bacterium can cause a chronic active gastritis. Gastrin stimulates the production of gastric acid by parietal cells. In…

    • 1145 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Control salt intake. No saturated fats. Eat more complex carbohydrates (veggies, whole grains, legumes and fruits.) Get more physical activity. Men and women who are physically active are at a decreased risk of…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    GI Outline - Study Guide

    • 5346 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Esophagus: lower esophageal sphincter pressure decreases, motility decreases; epigastric distress, dysphagia, potential for hiatal hernia and aspiration…

    • 5346 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gastric outlet obstruction from swelling or scarring that blocks the passageway leading from the stomach to the small intestine.…

    • 4884 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The oesophagus is a hollow muscular tube that transports saliva, liquids, and foods from the mouth to the stomach. The muscular layers that form the oesophagus are closed tightly at both ends by sphincter muscles, to prevent food or liquids from leaking from the stomach back into the oesophagus or mouth.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Chloe's Story

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The stomach empties quicker, due to the bypass of the duodenum where the most, if not all the churning takes place with digestive enzymes that could force the sphincter to emit the reflux.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Esophageal atresia is a problem that children are born with (congenital defect). There is a defect of the esophagus, the tube that carries food and liquid from the mouth to the stomach. The upper part of the esophagus that ends in a pouch does not connect to the lower part. This means your baby cannot eat or drink. Esophageal atresia repair is a surgical procedure to fix the defect in your baby's esophagus.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heartburn can be cause after taking aspiring, drinking alcohol, eating meal of fat laden, or acidic food, but mostly, it is when relaxing you’re the lower esophageal sphincter and allowing it to open, increasing the amount of acid in the stomach, increasing stomach pressure.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Milestone Assignment

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Heartburn: Heartburn is a burning feeling in the lower chest. It affects taste in the mouth. Sour and bitter tastes occur frequently. Heartburn usually occurs after eating a big meal or while lying down. This feeling can last for a few minutes or a few hours. There are causes and risk factors that come into play. When you eat, food passes from your mouth down a tube called the esophagus. To enter the stomach, food has to pass through an opening between the esophagus and the stomach. This opening usually closes all the way once food passes through, but if it doesn’t close all the way, then acid from your stomach can get through the opening and into the esophagus. Stomach acid can irritate or disturb the esophagus and cause heartburn. Factors can add to heartburn to make it worse. Pregnancy, stress and certain foods can also make heartburn worse. Other factors include, smoking, coffee, alcohol, soda or carbonated drinks, citrus fruits, tomato products, chocolate, mints, peppermints, fatty foods, onions, being overweight, and aspirin or ibuprofen. One can take some simple steps to prevent and treat heartburn. Tips on preventing heartburn are, place 6 to 9 inch blocks under the legs at the head of your bed to raise it, try to eat at least 2 to 3 hours before lying down, if you smoke quit, lose weight if you’re overweight, don’t overeat, eat high-protein, eat low-fat meals, avoid tight clothes and tight belts, and avoid foods and other things that give you heartburn. Different kinds of medicine are also helpful to treat heartburn. Antacids destroy the acid that your stomach makes which causes heartburn. H2 blockers like Pepcid, Tagamet, and Zantac reduce the amount of acid your stomach produces. Prilosec is another alternative that reduces the acid your stomach makes.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Paper

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are several types. In most cases, the upper esophagus ends and does not connect with the lower esophagus and stomach. The top end of the lower esophagus connects to the windpipe. This connection is called a tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). Some babies with TEF will also have other problems, such as heart or other digestive tract disorders (Public Med Health 2011)…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A: Disorders of Swallowing Paralysis of Swallowing Mechanism Whenever 5 th ,9 th . And 10 th . cranial nerve damage it causes paralysis of swallowing center in brain stem.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The treatment of Dumping Syndrome involve in changes in eating, diet, nutrition, and medication. Numerous people with dumping syndrome have calm symptoms that improve over time with easy dietary changes. Food that you should avoid eating is sugar such as candy, drinking sweet drinks, cookies and cakes. Avoid drinking dairy products and alcohol. Do not drink 30 minutes before and after a meal. To stop dehydration drink more than four cups of water or sugar free drinks.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Causes Of Heartburn Essay

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Straighten your back. When you are slumped, your internal organs are more compressed, making it difficult for the acid to find space in your stomach. Standing up straight helps the acid come down quickly. In addition to maintaining a great standing posture, you can also stretch to widen and lengthen your torso and spine.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dysphagia In Nursing

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Having difficulty swallowing can make each day feel like an eternity. Dysphagia, a problem most of us will not have to experience in our life time, that of not being able to eat or drink due to difficulty swallowing, but for those who have experienced a debilitating illness or trauma know all too well what that experience is like. Dysphagia occurs after damage to the sensory function of the muscles or nerves in the throat. Dysphagia can occur due to several reasons such as stroke, brain/spinal cord injury, post-polio syndrome, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, Parkinson’s disease, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, esophageal spasm, scleroderma, gastric reflux disease, esophagitis, allergic reactions, diverticula, esophageal tumors, or…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays