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Epic Of Gilgamesh

The Epic of Gilgamesh

Heroes have existed throughout the history of man. The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem of a king in ancient Babylon. The story revolves around Gilgamesh the King of Uruk and his companion Enkidu. Gilgamesh was the 5th king of the Acadian city Uruk around 2,750BCE. The epic was written on twelve tablets found in the ruins of an ancient city called Ninevah in modern day Iraq. The city of Ninevah has been dated back to 668-627BCE, but the story of Gilgamesh has been discovered to be dated back as far as 2,700BCE. The story was first translated by A.H. Layard in 1839. There have been many controversies over the translations throughout the years. Despite the controversies the Epic of Gilgamesh is a story for the ages.

The story starts with an introduction to the King of Uruk, Gilgamesh. Gilgamesh is introduced as strong and beautiful person. Being two thirds god and one third human he is matched by no one. Gilgamesh is portrayed as a harsh ruler that constantly oppresses his people. The people of Uruk pray to the god Anu, for help in solving the problem they face day to day under the rule of Gilgamesh. Anu responds with the creation of a man named Enkidu. Enkidu started his life as a "wild man", living in the forest among the beasts. Enkidu was enticed by a harlot that brought him from the forest and showed him the life of man. Meanwhile Gilgamesh has multiple dreams that are interpreted by his mother, relating to coming forth of Enkidu.

Enkidu's transition from the forest to living in the city with a Shepard learns of Gilgamesh's way of treating his people. Gilgamesh comes to the home of a new bride to claim his right to be the first to sleep with her. Enkidu stands in Gilgamesh's way protecting the bride. Gilgamesh and Enkidu begin to fight furiously until Gilgamesh gets the upper hand and Enkidu surrenders. The two embrace and thus begins their devoted friendship. Inseparable, the two grow bored...

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