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Ethical Egoism. Psychological Egoism states that each person pursues his or
her self interest alone. ... So, Psychological Egoism must be true. ...
Ethical and Psychological Egoism. Egoism is the general concept of extreme
preoccupation with one’s self interests. ... 2/11/06. • Mosely, Alexander. Egoism. ...
Compassionate Egoism. Egoism at its root relates to self-interest. ... The second,
psychological egoism, describes what humans will do. ...
ethical egoism. When people do things ... with self. They are also different because
being selfish ties more into personal egoism. I believe ...
Ethical Egoism Vs Social Responsibility. ... Friedman and I are supporting the
egoism side. Our modern society is based on individualism. ...
Submitted by muneca606 on April 2, 2007
Category: Philosophy
Words: 930 | Pages: 4
Views: 257
Popularity Rank: 38,913
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
It is believed that humans act for different reasons; but for whom, or what, do or should they act? Is the reason humans act for themselves, for God, for the reaction of other people, or for the benefit of the planet? Is it even believable that we have a choice as to why we act and for whom? Is it possible for an individual to ever act only according to his or her own interests, without ever regarding others’ interests? On the other hand, is it possible for an individual to ever truly act for the benefit and / or betterment of others in complete disregard for his or her own interests? An egoist would argue against that idea, because egoism states that an action is right if and only if said action promotes long-term, rational self-interest, as long as it obeys the moral side constraints. This would mean that Mother Theresa is helping the poor solely because it makes her feel good about herself. Although it may sound somewhat outlandish, it definitely rings true in some ears. Although I do not completely agree with egoism, it certainly does make sense and it is absolutely being displayed in the world around us. Whether humans are naturally born and necessarily selfish, in order to survive, and it is out of their control or it only makes sense to humans for them to act in favor of their self-interest, egoism stands true.
From early in our existence, all human beings become aware that it is satisfying to eat when they are hungry, sleep when they are tired and unpleasant to touch something that burns them. Humans become aware of this because eating stops their hunger pains; sleeping stops the feeling of tiredness and not touching the fire prevents pain due to burning. These sensations of pleasure and pain give humans the knowledge of the goodness and badness in certain things, in much the same way as the senses of sight, smell, sound, taste and touch give humans knowledge of the existence of things. As a result of said knowledge, humans are able...
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