Preview

Early River Valley Civilizations

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2705 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Early River Valley Civilizations
Chapter 1 Reading Guide
From Human Prehistory to the Early River Valley Civilizations

DIRECTIONS: Read Chapter 1: From Human Prehistory to the Early River Valley Civilizations

DIRECTIONS: Define the following vocabulary terms.
Paleolithic Age: The Old Stone Age ending in 12,000 b.c.e.; typified by use of crude stone tools and hunting and gathering for subsistence.
Neolithic Age: The New Stone Age between 8000 and 5000 b.c.e.; period in which adaption of sedentary agriculture occurred; domestication of plants and animals accomplished.
Neolithic Revolution: The succession of technological innovations and changes in human organization that led to the development of agriculture, 8500-3500 b.c.e.
Hunting & Gathering: Means of obtaining subsistence by human species prior to the adaptation of sedentary agriculture; normally typical of band
…show more content…
Mesopotamia is exposed to attack because it's surrounded by water; anyone can invade.
What benefit was there to having larger empires?
Larger empires had more resources and larger armies.
Why would this region be a crossroad? With what results?
This area would be a crossroad because most civilizations lived here and there were surpluses of resources. The result would be more cultural and trade connections and a decrease in resources.

4. Map 1.5: Egypt, Kush, and Axum (Page 21)
What geographic features protect Egypt from invasion?
The Nubian Mountains and Libyan Desert protect Egypt from invasion.
How does the Nile River affect movement?
The Nile River flows north.
From what directions would Egypt experience foreign contacts?
Egypt would experience foreign contacts from the east and south.
How is Kush even more isolated?
Kush is isolated due to the Nubian Moutains, surrounding rivers and its southern location.
Which civilization would have had the greatest influence on Kush? Why?
Nubia would have the greatest influence on Kush because it's the closest

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 1

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. In the Neolithic era, about 8000 B.C., a new civilization and culture developed. The reason for this development was the change to hunting and gathering to cultivation of agriculture that permitted man to settle down permanently ending nomadic existence.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Neolithic Age: The New Stone Age (10,000-3,000 B.C.), characterized by the development of agriculture and the use of stone tools.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hunter-Gatherers: A way of life of people who support themselves by hunting wild animals and gathering edible plants and insects…

    • 2526 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Unit 1&2 Foundations

    • 4308 Words
    • 18 Pages

    • The Paleolithic Age refers to about 12,000 BC. During this time people were nomadic.…

    • 4308 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paleolithic Age: Major developments- Stone tools, natural shelters, fire, warfare bury dead, migration, organization, gender roles emerge, and village organization.…

    • 3087 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution took place in the beginning of 9000 B.C.E. This revolution changes the concept of farming and hunting compared to the Paleolithic Era when food was gather rather than being cultivated on developed settlements. During this transitional revolution, technology played a vital role that was instrumental especially in large scale farming. Neolithic agricultural settlements…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the dawn of time, Homo Sapiens have developed and evolved in a short time, relative to Earth’s history, into a advanced and special civilization we know today as present day society. The beginnings of civilization 2.5 million years ago was known as the Paleolithic Age which ends at 12,000 BCE and leads directly into the Mesolithic Age which ends at 8,000 BCE. These two eras, Paleolithic Age and Neolithic Age, although share similar developments such as new technologies and dominion, they also differ in major new developments such as sedentary agriculture and pastoralization.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before 600 BCE in the Ancient River Civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt, they developed cultures that share similar religious beliefs and writing systems, but different types of…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    • Ancient Egyptian civilization, like the civilizations of Sumer and the Indus Valley, grew up along a great river (Nile) that provided irrigation for agriculture and also a thoroughfare for transport of men and materials.…

    • 3509 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Paleolithic age covers a period from about 30,000-12,000 BCE. This era is also known as the Old Stone Age. The Neolithic age, also called the New Stone Age, covers a period from roughly 8,000-2,000 BCE. Both of these ages are sub-periods that comprise the Stone Age. Large differences between these two ages mark a great divide in the social and economic changes of prehistoric peoples.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the agricultural revolution, initiated and irreversible alteration in the history of humanity. It began around 10,000 BCE and lasted for thousands of years. Although the exact causes of the revolution are still unknown, the Neolithic Revolution is a major turning point in history. It changed the lifestyles of people worldwide, built a basis for the first complex civilizations, and led to the development of specialized roles.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Paleolithic era was an era that started two million years ago, and ended ten thousand years ago. This era often called the Old Stone Age was when human evolution took place, it was a very slow going change from ape like humans to today’s Homo sapiens. This era is important because during this time humans started to make stone tools for hunting, making shelter and creating clothing, and without this era who knows where we would be now,…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    neolithic revolution

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Neolithic Revolution was a fundamental change in the way people lived. The shift from hunting & gathering to agriculture led to permanent settlements, the establishment of social classes, and the eventual rise of civilizations. The Neolithic Revolution is a major turning point in human history. About 10,000 BCE, humans began to cultivate crops and domesticate certain animals. This was a change from the system of hunting and gathering that had sustained humans from earliest times. As a result, permanent settlements were established. Neolithic…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. Intricate network of irrigation ditches
 and were isolated by cataracts, deserts, and the Mediterranean Sea…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Neolithic is Greek for “new stone”. One of the most significant changes during the Neolithic Revolution was the “shift from hunting animals and gathering plants” to sustain their livelihood (Duiker and Spielvogel 5). They went from gathering fruits, nuts and berries to planting and cultivation of crops such as grains and vegetables. “The domestication of animals” added a supply source of milk, and meat as well as wool for clothing. This change gave humans more control over the environment and allowed them to settle down to live in a continuous home for more than a few months at a time. This new way of living spread quickly around Egypt, and Mesopotamia as well as…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays