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The Effects Of The Cold War. ... It has been known to this day that The Cold
War not only had many causes but also had many effects. ...
Cold War. Cold War How did the cold war affect economic development in Europe, Asia
and the US? ... The cold war made Germany an economic powerhouse. ...
The Cold War. Analysis of The Cold War When World War II in Europe came to an end
on May 7, 1945, a new war was just beginning. ... This added to the Cold War. ...
Analysis Of How To Avoid A New Cold War. ... How to Avoid a New Cold War?
also compares the aggressive behaviors of both leaders. ...
cold war. Who was to Blame for the Cold War? The blame for the Cold War ... Who
was to Blame for the Cold War? The blame for the Cold War ...
Submitted by dre229 on April 17, 2006
Category: American History
Words: 876 | Pages: 4
Views: 203
Popularity Rank: 36,923
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The cold war was a pivotal era in the twentieth century. The term cold war itself, popularized in a 1946 speech by Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Britain, describes the ideological struggle between democracy and Communism that began shortly after the end of World War II and lasted until 1991. It was a war of ideas, of threats, and of actual fighting in the countries of Korea and Vietnam, pitting western nations against the Soviet Union and China and their Communist allies. George Kennan, author of the containment policy, opposed continuing appeasement of the Soviets and promoted firm opposition to further expansion of communist power. The postwar world dominated by the two superpowers was being transformed into a world of a divided Europe, decolonized Middle Eastern nations, and of surging nationalism in Latin America and Asia.
The division of Europe, with the Soviet bloc countries sealed off behind what Churchill called the iron curtain, had been the first blow. A fear that Communism would undermine the security of the United States took hold of the nation's leaders and citizens alike. Communists seized power in Eastern Europe with the support of the Red Army, the Russian occupation zones in Germany and Austria were sealed off by army patrols, and threats were directed against Turkey and Greece. Measures had to be taken to safeguard the country from infiltration, it was popularly believed, and the government began a vigorous campaign against Communist activity.
In a famous speech at Fulton, Mo., Winston Churchill warned of an implacable threat that lay behind a Communist “iron curtain.” The United States, taking the lead against the expansion of Soviet influence, rallied the West with the Truman Doctrine, under which immediate aid was given to Turkey and Greece. Also fearing the rise of Communism in war-torn Western Europe, the United States inaugurated the European Recovery Program, known as the Marshall Plan, which helped to...
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