OPPapers.com Essay Index >> American History >> Civil War
We have many free term papers and essays on Civil War. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Civil War. American Civil War: Soldiers, African-Americans, and the
HomefrontAmerican Civil War: Soldiers, African-Americans, and ...
Causes and Effects of the Civil War. Did you know that in the Civil War,
America lost the most men ever? After four years and over ...
Causes and Effects of the Civil War. Did you know America's bloodiest battle
fought on their own soil was the Civil War? The Civil ...
civil war the role of ex-slaves. Civil War: The Role of Ex-Slaves After the Civil
War 1860 was a critical year in the history of the United States of America. ...
American Civil War. The American Civil War In 1860, arguably the world's
greatest nation was locked in Civil War. The war divided ...
Submitted by qtacious on November 27, 2005
Category: American History
Words: 597 | Pages: 3
Views: 198
Popularity Rank: 61,645
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
Introduction
The Civil War:
In U.S. history, the conflict (186165) between the Northern states (the Union) and the Southern states that seceded from the Union and formed the Confederacy. It is generally known in the South as the War between the States and is also called the War of the Rebellion (the official Union designation), the War of Secession, and the War for Southern Independence. The name Civil War, although much criticized as inexact, is most widely accepted.
Causes:
The name Civil War is misleading because the war was not a class struggle, but a sectional combat having its roots in political, economic, social, and psychological elements so complex that historians still do not agree on its basic causes. It has been characterized, in the words of William H. Seward, as the "irrepressible conflict." In another judgment the Civil War was viewed as criminally stupid, an unnecessary bloodletting brought on by arrogant extremists and blundering politicians. Both views accept the fact that in 1861 there existed a situation that, rightly or wrongly, had come to be regarded as insoluble by peaceful means.
In the days of the American Revolution and of the adoption of the Constitution, differences between North and South were dwarfed by their common interest in establishing a new nation. But sectionalism steadily grew stronger. During the 19th century the South remained almost completely agricultural, with an economy and a social order largely founded on slavery and the plantation system. These mutually dependent institutions produced the staples, especially cotton, from which the South derived its wealth. The North had its own great agricultural resources, was always more advanced commercially, and was also expanding industrially.
Hostility between the two sections grew perceptibly after 1820, the year of the Missouri Compromise, which was intended as a permanent solution to the...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!