OPPapers.com Essay Index >> American History >> Characteristics And Impacts Of American Reconstruction
We have many free term papers and essays on Characteristics And Impacts Of American Reconstruction. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Characteristics And Impacts Of American Reconstruction. Ashley Smith
Characteristics and Impacts of American Reconstruction 2/28/01 ...
... that achieve such broad impacts in Australia ... they may lose their Australian cultural
characteristics. ... Since its independence, American national strength became ...
... United Kingdom), CVRD(Brazil), Anglo American(United Kingdom ... tends to disrupt the
social characteristics and an ... of the negative social impacts resulting from ...
... international arbitration has several characteristics that distinguish it ... of the
"Inter-American Commercial Arbitration ... have vitally important impacts on the ...
... situations where the peculiar physical characteristics of a site ... It seems the American
zoning trend has no ... full disclosure of environmental impacts and enables ...
Submitted by oppapers on May 13, 2001
Category: American History
Words: 1620 | Pages: 7
Views: 1178
Popularity Rank: 3,960
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
Ashley Smith Characteristics and Impacts of American Reconstruction 2/28/01
The key goals of Reconstruction were to readmit the South into the Union and to define the status of freedmen in American society. The Reconstruction era was marked by political, not violent, conflict. Some historical myths are that the South was victimized by Reconstruction, and that the various plans of Reconstruction were corrupt and unjust. Actually, the plans were quite lenient, enforcing military rule for only a short period of time, ignoring land reform, and granting pardons easily. The task of Reconstruction was to re-integrate America into a whole nation, securing the rights of each man and establishing order once again. There were three major Reconstruction plans; Lincoln, Johnson, and Congress each offered a strategy to unify the nation.
Lincoln’s plan, in 1864, required ten percent of the voting population of each state who had voted in the 1860 election to take an oath of allegiance to the Union and accept the abolition of slavery. Then that ten percent could create a state government that would be loyal to the Union. Confederate officials, army and naval officers, and civil officers who had resigned from office were all required to apply for presidential pardons (Boyer, 443). Lincoln’s plan did not at all deal with freedmen’s civil rights, which is a definite weakness. Under his ten percent rule, no freedmen could be part of a state government. Also, it did not address land reform, an economic weakness of Lincoln’s strategy. Finally, under Lincoln’s plan, no federal military occupation was required in Southern states. This left the freedmen at the mercy of the states for protection. Congress viewed this plan as far too lenient, and in 1864 passed the Wade-Davis bill. This bill required the majority of voters in each Southern state to take an oath of loyalty; only then could the state hold a convention to repeal secession and abolish...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!