Preview

Carl Jung

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
891 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Carl Jung
CARL JUNG
Carl Gustav Jung was born on 26th July, 1875 in Kesswyl, a town on Lake Constance in Switzerland. For sixty years, Carl Jung devoted himself with intense energy and with a singularity of purpose to analyzing the far-flung and deep-lying processes of human personality. Although Carl Jung’s theory of personality is usually identified as a psychoanalytic theory because of the emphasis that it places upon unconscious processes, it differs in some notable aspects from Freud’s theory of personality. What is so unique about Carl Jung’s view of humans is that it combines teleology with causality.
The ego: Jung identified the ego with conscious mind. From an individual’s point of view ego is regarded as being the centre of consciousness. Consciousness is where those images are sensed by the ego. Its responsible for one’s feeling identity and continuity. The unconscious element has no relation with the ego. Jung’s idea of the ego is more restrictive than Freud. The ego is not the whole personality but must be completed by the more comprehensive self, the centre of the personality is largely unconscious, Jung said. The ego takes a secondary position to the unconscious self, in a healthy person.
The personal unconscious: unconscious consists of the past experiences that were once conscious but have been repressed. Unconscious is adjoining the ego. The personal unconscious embraces all repressed, forgotten, or subliminally perceived experiences from one particular individual. The personal unconscious is similar to Freud’s view of the unconscious and the preconscious combined. There is also a great deal of two-way traffic between the personal conscious and ego.
The collective unconscious: the collective unconscious is one of the most original and controversial theory of personality, by Jung. The content of the collective unconscious are the same more or less for people of every culture. It is also called as a store house of ancestral memory. This memory is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Swiss psychologist Carl Gustav Jung was born in 1875 to a reverend who had lost his faith and was the only surviving son; which lent him to a rather solitary childhood which was emotionally deprived. His mother had bouts of mental anguish and illness and spent long periods of time in hospital. He was a lazy scholar and pretended to faint regularly to avoid school work, but after hearing his father voicing concerns he would amount to nothing in life, he stopped this and engaged with his studies. This is relevant in that he used this experience of his own behaviour as an example of how neurotic behaviour can be overcome when subjected to the realities of life.…

    • 2875 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Besides the levels of the psyche and the dynamics of personality, Jung recognized various psychological types that grow out of a union of two basic attitudes—introversion and extraversion—and four separate functions—thinking, feeling, sensing, and intuiting”, (Feist, 2009, p.116).…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week Six

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    |The unconscious |All the thoughts,ideas, and feelings of which we are not and normally cannot become aware. |…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carl Gustav Jung, (26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961), was a Swiss psychologist and psychiatrist, and the founder of analytical psychology. His father was a Pastor, and he had an isolated childhood, becoming very introverted, it seems he had a schizoid personality. Although Freud was involved with analytical psychology and worked with patients with hysterical neuroses; Jung, however, worked with psychotic patients in hospital. He was struck by the universal symbols (or Archetypes) in their delusions and hallucinations (ref. Dennis Brown and Jonathan Redder (1989) p.107). His work and influence extends way beyond understanding personality, and he is considered to be one of the greatest thinkers to have theorised about life and how people relate to it.…

    • 3998 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) was born in Kesswil, Thurgau in Switzerland, and studied Psychiatry, psychology, psychotherapy and analytical psychology at the University of Basel. Jung’s influences were; Eugen Bleuler (19th century Swiss psychiatrist), Sigmund Freud (19th century psychologist), Friedrich Nietzsche (German philologist, philosopher, cultural critic, poet and composer), and Arthur Schopenhauer (18th century German philosopher).…

    • 2537 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Carl Jung theory is divided into three parts just as Freud’s theory is. The three are unconscious, personal unconscious, and collective unconscious. Freud and Carl embody…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beh 225

    • 873 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Carl Jung believed that personal unconscious and collective unconscious were the two components of the unconscious. Personal unconscious contains repressed thoughts, forgotten experiences and undeveloped ideas; while the collective unconscious contains memories and behavior patterns from previous generations (Morris, G., & Maisto, A., 2005). Jung believed that libido signified all life forces instead of Freud’s belief that libido signified just the sexual forces. Jung also believed there were two attitude types among people, introverts and extroverts. Introverts are concerned with personal feelings and issues while extroverts are interested in other people and events surrounding them.…

    • 873 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Treatment Plan

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Being more concerned about understanding the unconscious than the development of personality, Carl Jung divided life into four basic stages: childhood, youth and young adulthood, middle age, and old age (Sharf 2008, p.94). Although Jung studied all of the stages thoroughly, his most interest was in that of the middle age stage (p. 94). Jung believed that the Archetypes were the inherited predisposition for certain thoughts and ideas (p. 88).…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Jung the mind or psyche has two levels; conscious and unconscious. Unlike Freud, Jung believes that collective unconscious refers to humans’ “innate tendency to react in a particular way whenever their experiences stimulate a biological inherited response tendency.” This explains why Myra unexpectedly reacts with love and persistence to the house cleanliness, tidiness and orderliness although she had negative or at least neutral feelings toward the job, especially when we know that her mother always took care of their house and thought that it was…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The other basic key term of this theory is the concept of unconscious. Individuals are not aware of the existence of this aspect of personality. However, it rules human 's emotions, feelings, thoughts, and deeds. The exploration of the unconscious gives reasons of different psychological problems of the clients. From this point of view, psychoanalysts based…

    • 1036 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In order to understand fully I will begin by exploring his theories regarding the tri-partite structure of the human mind. I will be looking at the functions of the Id, Ego and Super-Ego and also those Ego Defence mechanisms that Freud describes as essential to human growth and survival.…

    • 2908 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    My theory states that the unconscious is something very deep. We as individuals do not understand what is all going on in our unconscious. We can uncover parts of ourselves that we may not have known about, but we will never be able to know or understand everything about ourselves. I believe that the unconscious is a positive reinforcement that keep us going in our daily lives. There are times we get depressed, some more than others, yet we are able to try and seek help or push through day to day. No matter how bad we know we feel we still fight.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Week 6 Quiz

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ego = Freud’s term for the part of the personality that mediates between environmental demands (reality), conscience, and instinctual needs; now often used as a synonym for “self.”…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud Vs Jung

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It develops with experience and teachings from parents and other influential sources (Benjamin, 123). Carl Jung, however, had different thoughts about the unconscious. Unlike Freud who split the human psyche into the id, ego and superego, Jung devised the psyche into the personal unconscious and the collective unconscious (Benjamin, 125). The personal unconscious included repressed wished, experiences and motives. The collective unconscious is a term that encompasses all ones experiences and contained what Jung called archetypes. Jung believed archetypes to be behavioral tendencies that are inherited and believed people to be predisposed to such behaviors (Benjamin, 135).…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Freud and the Unconscious

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In his essay, “The Unconscious”, Freud introduces a unique perception of human thought, action, interaction and experience. He details a state of dualism that exists in our psychical life in stating, “consciousness includes only a small content, so that the greater part of what we call conscious knowledge must in any case be for very considerable periods of time in a state of latency, that is to say, of being psychically unconscious” (2). He argues that although we are blind to our unconscious mind, it determines a greater part of our behavioural being and participates just as much as psychical activity as our conscious mind. Freud also adds, “In every instance where repression has succeeded in inhibiting the development of affects, we term those affects ‘unconscious’” (7). He states that the unconscious is where repressed desires are stored, ideas that are suppressed from surfacing into the realm of our awareness e.g. we recognise our emotions - we ‘feel’ - because they have moved from amongst the elements of the unconscious mind to the conscious mind.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics