Preview

Bauhaus and Arts and Crafts Movement

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1738 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bauhaus and Arts and Crafts Movement
"If today's arts love the machine, technology and organization, if they aspire to precision and reject anything vague and dreamy, this implies an instinctive repudiation of chaos and a longing to find the form appropriate to our times." ————Oskar Schlemmer

Through the history of art, Two important art movement influences almost everything in our daily life. The building we lived in, the glasses we used, and the technic equipment we made, are all influenced by both art movement: Bauhaus in Germany, and the Arts and Crafts Movement in UK. In this Essay, Both movements will be talked over, and compared and contrasted. The both key designer Walter Gropius and William Morris, and their art works from each movement will be researched.

There are many interesting happened and context from Arts and Craft movement.

The Arts and Crafts Movement began in the middle of the 19th century. This Movement was acted as an English ornamental arts movement . It was a insurgency to against the Victorian’s fashion for creative assumed and completed design after the industry revolution. The Arts and Crafts Movement was made a coordinated offer to break down established barriers between artists, designers, and craft people. As well as a new developing style, The Arts and Crafts Movement was a revolution of ideas about work, art, and society, developed by eminent writers, architects, and artists from Thomas Carlyle. The Arts and Crafts Movement was mainly on simple forms, an almost sensitive taste in materials, and the pattern in the use of nature source. Their work could be highly illuminative. In the same time, the design of The arts and Crafts Movement are often highly expressly , taking inspiration from local traditions. The roughness and simplicity of some work could be rough but the richness of any inner programmes and personal designs was visually stunning.

The Arts and Crafts Movement influence in Britain, UK and continental

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Social tensions were on the rise and the people of Germany began the outcry for formal change. Modernism began gaining popularity in nations all across Europe and its effect on architecture was no different. Walter Gropius, with regards to the Fagus Factory, one of his first works from 1911, set out to build a structure to embody his theories of modernism and functionalism. By connecting with the people through the space’s arrangement and aesthetic, architecture took on new meaning. The Fagus Factory allowed function to reign supreme over form created a clean and accessible design unparalleled in any predeceasing movements worldwide.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Art Nouveau is a very renowned style of art, applied art, and architecture. It is an influential design movement and an international philosophy. The name “Art Nouveau” itself means “new art” in the French language, and is also known as “Jugendstil” in German, which shows an encapsulation of vitality and youth, literally translated as “youth style”. The name “Jugendstil” derives from the Munich magazine ‘Jugend’, first published in the year 1896, which soon became a big promoter of the movement. Other countries, such as Fig. 1 Russia knew the movement as “Modern”, which could well have come from…

    • 4679 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the age of decadence and authenticity, William Morris stood out from the artists and designers of the time by creating works based upon good quality raw materials, hand processing and natural dyes. The walls of most Victorian homes, with few exceptions, were deeply colored, profusely patterned, draped with printed cloth, or heavily hung with pictures. Especially in the rising middle classes, to whom the industrial revolution had made available all means and variety of object and tool up until then enjoyed only by the wealthy (In cheaper, machine made versions). There was a taste for mass and detail and a passion to display. Plain white walls were especially unpopular. (Mccolgan 142) [See figures 2,3]. During the Gilded Age, William Morris’s style could be described as the opposite of decadence. His vision was to link art to industry by implementing aspects of fine art into his production of commercial design. Morris’s belief was that any designer should have a working knowledge of any media they were using,…

    • 1651 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The assignment this week was to write a two-page paper describing how the Victorian Movement, Arts and Crafts Movement, and Art Nouveau Movements were related and/or impacted each other. In order to accomplish this task, one would have to explore the origins of Art Nouveau. Upon reading the selected reading and reviewing the required videos it was clear that it could be argued as to which was the last movement of the Nineteenth-century or the first movement of the Twentieth-century. Additionally, it could be concluded from the selected reading that Art Nouveau best fits into the end and the beginning of the Arts and Crafts movement, dating from 1895 to 1905. It was a continuation of the older arts and crafts movement of the British designer, William Morris.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everyone has his/her own personal views of art. Art surrounds our lives on a daily basis, and has been around since the beginning of time. There has been many famous artists throughout history including, Vincent Van Gogh, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Picasso. These people, along with others, sculpted the idea of visual art as we know it today. Art movements begin with an idea for a painting, followed by the process of putting that idea onto a canvas. Other artists see this painting and decide to “copy-cat” it.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: 1. Aldersey-Williams Hugh, World Design: Nationalism and Globalism, Rizzoli, New York, 1992 2. Baker Eric, Design Patents, Angus & Robertson, 1991 3. Dormer Peter, Design since 1945, Thames & Hudson, 1993 4. Fiell Charlotte & Peter, 50’s decorative Arts, Taschen, 2000 5. Flinchum Russell, The man in the brown suit: Henry Dreyfuss, Smithsonian Institute, New York, 1997 6. Hemingway Wayne, The Home, Mass Market Classics: A celebration of everyday design, Rotovision, Singapore, 2003 7. Hodges, Coad, Stone, Sparke, Aldersey-Williams, The New Design Source Book, 1992 8. Jodard Paul, Design Heroes: Raymond Loewy, Harper Collins Publishers, 1992 9. Loewy Raymond, Never Leave Well enough alone, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1951 10. Pulos Arthur J, American Design Ethic: A History of Industrial Design, MIT, London, 1983 11. Philips, Vision of the Future, Philips Design, 1996 12. Schonberger Angelor, Raymond Loewy: Pioneer of American Industrial Design, Prestel, Berlin, 1990 13. http://www.teague.com/flash.html 14. http://www.frigidaire.com/…

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art has evolved in ways only one can imagine, however; their imagination does not have to go far because all one has to do is turn on the computer and connect to the World Wide Web to get information on everything. Architecture, sculpture, and painting has been around for ages, then photography made its way on to the art scene in the 1820’s and has taken leaps and bounds to establish itself as fine art The evolutions of styles are also examined. The role of diversity in the development of the arts and how it changed throughout the 20th century is examined. The role of women and their influence on the various arts is discussed. The role of ethnic minorities and their influence on the various arts is examined. The relationship between art and popular culture and how this developed during the 20th century is defined. Popular culture and how it influences the arts is explained. The influence of art on popular culture is described.…

    • 870 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    theaters and cafes to a narrative focus that expressed the negative industrial effect on society and…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Arnason, H. (2010). History of modern art: Painting sculpture architecture photography: Sixth edition. (Mansfield, E.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall…

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    ERA OF IMPRESSIONISM

    • 979 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With the advent of modern technology during the industrial revolution, here comes another transition in the history of art which defined a major modification in the way people perceive and take their personal stand in the society. Along with the invention of modern resources and rise of urban cities, a new artistic style known as impressionism have emerged resulting to various transformations that greatly influenced the reflections and contemporary views on the subject of modernity.…

    • 979 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Public opinion of architecture, among countless other industries, was that it had begun taking on a lifeless, utilitarian aesthetic. This machine-driven architecture lacked creativity. Yes, you can produce more, but is it at the expense of quality and design? The right-brain of society was feeling a lack of individuality. Sure, they could perceive the brains behind what was going on, but where was the heart of it all? Consequently the Arts and Crafts movement was born as a rebellion to the negative impact of industry.2 The red house, designed by Philip Morris Webb, is a quintessential representation of everything Arts and Craft stood for. Each aspect of the structure has various minute, unique details in order to emphasize the true craft. Every window is slightly different and a touch of gothic influence is apparent in the wall arches above the windows, as to suggest a memory of a more ornamented time. This movement was about bringing the theory and expression back into architectural design of space. Antonio Gaudi, a forerunner of the Arts and Craft era was equally inspired by the theories of Ruskin as he was by the music-dramas of…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arts and crafts in architecture is symbolized by an informal, non symmetrical form, often with mullioned or lattice windows, multiple gables and tall chimneys. This style continued to evolve until World War II.…

    • 4716 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Arts and Crafts Movement began in the last decades of the 19th century. It was developed by the ideas and views of William Morris who was inspired by John Ruskin. William Morris was a dynamic and multi-talented man. His name is “indissolubly linked to wallpaper design” (William Morris & Wallpaper Design, [sa]). All his designs were made by hand and not machines because Morris believed that “the tastelessness of mass-produced goods and the lack of honest craftsmanship might be addressed by a reunion of art with craft” (Meggs and Purvis 1998:179).…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Although Seidler’s designs flourished after World War Two, his works utilised the new materials, technology and machinery that the Modernist designers and architects took advantage of before him.…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Bauhaus Movement was one of the most influential design movements of the 20th century. The movement started with one desire, to bridge the gap between different crafts and to create a unity between artist, engineers, architects, and etc. (Bauhaus movement) The founder Walter Gropius and his fellow students works and ideas still resonate through out the design world. The Bauhaus history was clouded with challenges and scandals. Even with the up’s and down’s history of the movement, Bauhaus continues to be recognized as the international style. In this essay I will be introducing who Walter Gropius was, the philosophy Bauhaus, and conflicts with the Nazi party.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays