Preview

Analysis of Sonnet 43 and 30

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
679 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis of Sonnet 43 and 30
Analysis of Sonnet 43

Elizabeth Barrett Browning wrote Sonnet 43 during the prime of the Victorian Period, which lasted the duration of Queen Victoria’s throne between 1832 and 1901. Like some of the works during the Victorian period, Sonnet 43 was a reflective piece about the love of her life, Robert Browning. Elizabeth Browning showed this reflection by answering her own posing question, “How do I love thee?” William Shakespeare’s Sonnet 30 however, was written during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, between 1559 and 1603. Shakespeare’s Sonnets also were written during the era of the Renaissance, in which political changes such as reformation led to an ultimate rebirth of ideology and innovation.
The theme of Sonnet 43 is intense love that will become stronger after death. Browning begins the sonnet with a question - "How do I love thee?" In the sonnet, Browning proceeds to find, describe and list the ways in which you can love someone. She says that she loves the subject to the spiritual level. She says that she loves the subject freely and purely with the intensity of the suffering. Furthermore, she "shall love [him] better after death."
The dominant figure of speech in the poem is anaphora, the use of “I love thee” in eight lines and “I shall but love thee” in the final line. This repetition builds rhythm while reinforcing the theme. Browning repeats the phrase “I love thee” at the beginning of several lines as an easy way to hold to the unstressed-stressed pattern dictated by iambic meter (line 5). The repetition is extended in the last two lines of the opening octave with the lines, “I love thee freely, as men strive for Right; / I love thee purely, as they turn from Praise” (lines 7-8). Browning also uses alliteration, as the following examples illustrate: thee, the (lines 1, 2, 5, 9, 12), soul, sight (line 3), and love, level (line 5). Being a Petrarchan sonnet, Sonnet 43 consists of fourteen lines which is made up of an octave and sestet. These

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As a person like EBB who experienced melancholy, love was very unexpected for her and thus created a lot of doubt, but nonetheless accepts the power of transformation that love brings. In Sonnet 32 she has feelings of inadequacy shown by…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 43

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “I have hated words and I have loved them, and I hope I have made them right.”…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the other hand, the mood of “Sonnet 30” makes the reader feel depressed and at some point loveless. Also, another difference between the sonnets is the tone of each. In “Sonnet 18”, a” lovely” and “temperate” (Line 2) tone is emitted yet, the tone of “Sonnet 30” is cheerless and painful as expressed in “even as I speak, for lack of love alone.”, “Yet many a man is making friends with death”. Moreover, the different respective themes of the sonnets show a great difference between William Shakespeare’s and Edna St. Vincent Millay’s perception of love. The theme of “Sonnet 18” is “the ephemeral nature of beauty.” This theme is expressed in “But thy eternal summer […] to time thou grow'st” (Line 9-12). Conversely, the theme of “Sonnet 30”, is, the importance of love for human beings. This theme is uttered in the axiom, “Love is not all: It is not meat nor drink.” The message of “Sonnet 18” is that poetry immortalizes beauty, expressed in “But thy eternal summer shall not fade” (Line 9), while the message of “Sonnet 30” is love is not essential for human beings yet, people lack of it mentioned in “Yet many a man is making friends with death” (Line 7). Concluding, “Sonnet 18” by William Shakespeare is written in a classical style due to…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Module a Essay Hsc 2012

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Browning’s sonnets show the persona’s progression from reluctant shyness, through emotional empowerment to satisfied union through the motif of silence and expression. Browning emphasises the distinction between silence, love and the persona through the consecutive sonnets, XIII and XIV. Sonnet XIII is a response to a request, which portrays Browning’s unwillingness to give voice to love due to love’s ineffable nature. “And hold the torch out, where the words are rough”. This metaphor depicts how Browning is repressing the expression of love through her adoption of silence as she embraces platonic ideals. She reflects acceptance towards the silence of womanhood in the final lines of the sonnet. “Rendering the garment of my life, in brief, / By a most dauntless, voiceless fortitude”. Yet Browning changes the meaning of women’s silence into something requiring ‘Byronic fortitude’ allowing her definition of love to require both physical strength and platonic spirituality. Browning challenges the Victorian masculine hegemony as she conveys her perspective that in order for a man to comprehend “woman-love” he needs to embrace silence.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Browning’s interest in feminist works started at a young age by way of Mary Wollstonecraft’s Vindication of the Rights of Women (1792). Browning’s works had inspired critical minds such as Virginia Woolf who admired her for her forthrightness and confidence. Mrs.Woolf’s favorite piece by Browning was Aurora Leigh Because it dealt with some social injustices committed by domineering men that were addressed by feminism. Moreover Browning’s work highly influenced American poet Emily Dickinson who had a similarly isolated life: The importance of Browning’s writings were not excluded to women either. Elizabeth Barrett Browning poems evoke fickle emotions from the reader such love and compare to those of her male counterparts. Sonnets 14 and 43 evoke emotion through the use of alliteration of the letter L, usually connected to the word love. In Sonnet 14 Browning addresses the reader or ‘her lover’ in a forthright genuine tone and asks that they not love her for superficial, cosmetic, or one-dimensional reasons that are temporary. She wants an eternal and genuine love that isn’t going to fade away because of fickle justifications like lust and beauty:…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnet 13 by Elizabeth Barrett Browning says that the beloved wants the speaker to tell him of her love for him, but she is hesitant because she is afraid that she cannot appropriately relay her sentiments. The speaker first compares herself attempting to express her love for her beloved as holding “a torch out, while the winds are rough” because she believes that there is risk in conveying her emotions. She then states that she drops the torch “at thy feet” because although her beloved wishes for her to write a poem about her love for him, she is afraid that she is unable to properly put her feelings into words. Her words of love for him are “hid in [her] out of reach” because she cannot articulate her deep, intense emotions. Additionally,…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is clear that Elizabeth Barrett’s love is genuine and sturdy the poem paints a picture for the reader of what true love really feels like. The sonnet is rich with alliteration and imagery which add to the intensity of the poems profound affect on the reader.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sonnets and songs share number of things in common. One example is that they both rhyme at the end of each line. Today’s songs don’t usually rhyme, unless if the songs are under the genres of hip-hop and rap, but most of the songs from the 60s, 70s and 90s do rhyme. One of few differences between a song and a sonnet is the way it appeals to the audiences or the readers and the kind of language that is used in these two different two pieces of writing. The song ‘I Will’ by The Beatles and ‘How do I love thee? Let me count the Ways’ by Elizabeth Barrett Browning. For number of reasons, ‘I Will’ by The Beatles appeals more affectively to the audiences as it has repetitions, exaggerations and it has the tune that will be remembered by the audiences.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Elizabeth Barrett Browning was one of the most notorious poets of the Victorian Era; the Victorian Era formally began in 1837 (the year Victoria became Queen), and ended in 1901 (the year of Victoria’s death) (“The Victorian Period” Par. 1). In fact, Browning influenced future poets such as Emily Dickinson, who was a famous American poet. Browning’s literature was very popular in both England and the United States. Through her literature, Browning expressed her undefined love to her husband, Robert Browning. In fact, she was able to count the ways she loved her husband in “How Do I Love Thee?” which is Sonnet 43. This sonnet expresses the many ways the speaker loves her beloved completely and…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shakespeare Sonnet 2 Tone

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shakespeare uses words such as “disdains,” “repair,” and “posterity” to break up the flow of the sonnet. The sonnet does not flow incredibly easily, like most of Shakespeare’s sonnets, and does not have a really lyrical sense to it. It is more of a speech than a song. The tonal change occurs at line 12, right at the rhyming couplet. The whole sonnet up until that point is basically Shakespeare telling W.H. that all his earthly beauty will be for nothing if he does not have children. At the couplet, Shakespeare offers W.H. a way out of dying along with his image: reproduce. The last line of the sonnet is very threatening. It promises W.H. that if he does not have children then all his beauty will be meaningless because it will die with him. The poem gradually gets more serious as it progresses, starting off with a gentle nudge to get W.H. to look in the mirror and convince himself that having children is the best way to preserve his beauty, and finally in the last line Shakespeare warns W.H. that he will die with his image if he does not. The diction in this sonnet chops it up to make it more speech like than songlike. Shakespeare uses alliteration in this poem with words such as “thou though” and “thine” in line 11, and words like, “face” and “form” in line 2, along with “fresh,” in line 3. Shakespeare also uses antithesis when he puts words like “fond” and “tomb” right near each other in line 7, or the words, “renewest” and…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    English Essay

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sonnet 43 is a great romantic poem that tells us in depth how much love Barrett had shed for her husband. This is shown in the metaphor she states in her poem “I love you enough to meet all your needs of day and night” A clever technique she used was Anaphora the repetition of “I love thee” at the beginning of the line is to enforce the already existing knowledge about the strength of her love, and that what she feels is love, nothing more and nothing less. In the poem she is trying to describe the abstract feeling of…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Love Is Not All

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of the conventions of a traditional sonnet is a twist in the middle. In the beginning of this poem the poet talks about love as if it is of secondary importance because it cannot provide physical needs. In opening by saying “it is not meat nor drink” it gives the reader the impression the poet has a negative outlook on love right from the start. As the poem goes on and states more and more physical things love cannot provide it leads the audience into the mind-set that the poet is going to continue with this theme, then on the first line of the sestet the mood shifts as the poet starts talking about the possibility of love being the better choice in different situations.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ebb and the Great Gatsby

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    ‘Sonnets from the Portuguese’ written by Elizabeth Barrett Browning are a series of Petrarchan sonnets conveying love hope and morality. Composed in 1845 to 1846 England and published in 1850, the contextual integrity of the sonnets reflect the traditional values of courtly love at the time but also societal change and the modernisation that the industrial revolution brought with it. This was the time of the Victorian era, a time of ongoing societal evolution.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The sonnet, being one of the most traditional and recognized forms of poetry, has been used and altered in many time periods by writers to convey different messages to the audience. The strict constraints of the form have often been used to parallel the subject in the poem. Many times, the first three quatrains introduce the subject and build on one another, showing progression in the poem. The final couplet brings closure to the poem by bringing the main ideas together. On other occasions, the couplet makes a statement of irony or refutes the main idea with a counter statement. It leaves the reader with a last impression of what the author is trying to say. Shakespeare's "Sonnet 65" is one example of Shakespearian sonnet form and it works with the constraints of this structure to question how one can escape the ravages of time on love and beauty. Shakespeare shows that even the objects in nature least vulnerable to time like brass, stone, and iron are mortal and eventually are destroyed. Of course the more fragile aspects of nature will die if these things do. The final couplet gives hope and provides a solution to the dilemma of time by having the author overcome mortality with his immortal writings.…

    • 1885 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both, Elizabeth Barrett Browning 's "How Do I Love Thee" and William Shakespeare 's "Sonnet XVIII," explore the universal theme of eternal, transcending love. Similarly, both sonnets are confessions of love towards a male subject. Browning 's is a passionate love; one that the Greeks referred to as eros. "Eros is Love, who overpowers the mind, and tames the spirit in the breasts of both gods and men ." Shakespeare 's, however, is the love of agape. It is the love one feels for his family, and friends . In dealing with the theme of love, both poems reference the beauty of their emotions, and the everlasting nature of such beauty.…

    • 817 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays