OPPapers.com Essay Index >> English >> Are Aboriginals In Australia Better Off Today, Compared To 100 Years Ago During The Stolen Generation?
We have many free term papers and essays on Are Aboriginals In Australia Better Off Today, Compared To 100 Years Ago During The Stolen Generation?. We also have a wide variety of research papers and book reports available to you for free. You can browse our collection of term papers or use our search engine.
Are Aboriginals in Australia better off today, compared to 100 years ago
during the stolen generation? Australian independence from ...
... the notion that since their race is better, it is ... So, by viewing the Aboriginals
as savages, subhumans, and a ... During the genocide in Australia, the genocide of ...
... is the relationship between aboriginals and non-aboriginals. ... Australia is able to
maintain its Cultural Identity ... past identity to shape a better identity for ...
Submitted by FreeHelp on June 13, 2008
Category: English
Words: 732 | Pages: 3
Views: 138
Popularity Rank: 83,358
Average Member Grade: N/A (Add a Comment / Grade this Paper)
Australian independence from Britain changed little in the relationship between Whites and Aborigines. The occupation of main land and the spread of European livestock over vast areas made a traditional Aboriginal lifestyle less viable, but also provided a ready alternative supply of fresh meat for those prepared to risk taking advantage of it.
As large sheep and cattle stations came to dominate outback Australia, Aboriginal men, women and children became a significant source of labour, usually on a voluntary basis but sometimes under conditions that amounted to virtual slavery. For European workers, life in the outback was harsh, dangerous and ill paid. For Aboriginal workers it was usually even worse, wages often being restricted to food and other basic items, particularly in the early years. Normally, an Aboriginal stockman could expect to earn half as much as a European doing the same job. This system lasted until the introduction of equal pay legislation in 1965, which ironically brought about widespread unemployment and more poverty.
In Australia in 1883, the Aborigines Protection Board was established and, unbelievably, this existed up until 1969, when it was finally abolished. During this period, an estimated 1 in 10 of all Aboriginal children were forcibly removed from their families in an effort to 'civilize' them by assimilation into European society and culture. Government authorities assumed legal guardianship of all Indigenous children and removed approximately 100,000 part-Aboriginal children from their parents and placed them with white Australian families, or in institutional care. Often they were abused, or used as domestic servants, or simply placed in homes against their will.
During later years, these laws gradually changed. For example, the Australian Constitution originally did not permit Aborigines to be counted in the census, so effectively denying their right to vote. In 1967, a referendum...
You must Login to view the entire paper.
If you are not a member yet, Sign Up for free!